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Filename: controllers/Detail.php
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Filename: models/Detail_model.php
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Objective: Left recurrent laryngeal nerve (no.106recL) lymph node dissection is a challenging procedure, and robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) may have some advantages. This study aimed to determine the learning curve of no.106recL lymph node dissection.
Methods: The data of 417 patients who underwent McKeown RAMIE between June 2017 and June 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The lymph node harvest of no.106recL was used to determine the learning curve, and the cumulative sum (CUSUM) method was employed to obtain the inflection point.
Results: A total of 404 patients (404/417, 96.9%) underwent robotic surgery. Based on the number of no.106recL lymph nodes harvested, the CUSUM learning curve was mapped and divided into three phases: phase I (1‒75 cases), phase II (76‒240 cases), and phase III (241‒404 cases). The median (IQR) number of no.106recL lymph node harvests were 1 (4), 3 (6,) and 4 (4) in each phase (p < 0.001). The lymph node dissection rate gradually increased from 62.7% in phase I to 82.9% in phase III (p = 0.001). The total and thoracic lymph node harvest gradually increased (p < 0.001), whereas operation time (p = 0.001) and blood loss gradually decreased (p < 0.001). Moreover, the incidence of total complication (p = 0.020) and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury (p = 0.001) significantly decreased, and the postoperative hospital stay gradually shortened (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Robotic no.106recL lymph node dissection has some advantages for patients with esophageal cancer. In this study, perioperative and clinical outcomes were significantly improved over the learning curve. However, further prospective studies are required to confirm our results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-023-13430-6 | DOI Listing |
Background: The advantages and disadvantages of Robotic Laparoscopic Surgery (RLS) compared to other minimally invasive surgical approaches are debated in the literature.
Objective: To evaluate the learning curves (LC) and their assessment methods for Robotic Laparoscopic Surgery (RLS) and Laparoscopic Surgery (LPS) in gynaecologic procedures.
Materials And Methods: A systematic review of the literature was performed including the English language observational or interventional studies reporting the absolute number of procedures needed to achieve competency in RLS and LPS gynaecologic procedures, along with an objective and reproducible LC assessment method.
Eur J Cancer Prev
December 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital.
Cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) is an important prognostic factor for hypopharynx squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) patients, which can be detected in a large fraction of clinically diagnosed early hypopharynx SCC patients; however, the importance of knowing the risk of LNM in the younger/older patients has not been well defined. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of age and LNM in T1-2 hypopharynx SCC patients. Patients with T1-2 hypopharynx SCC were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database between 2005 and 2014.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArh Hig Rada Toksikol
December 2024
1University of Zagreb Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Haematology, Zagreb, Croatia.
Tattooing has become a popular global trend in industrialised countries, with the highest prevalence rates of up to 30-40 % in the adult population younger than 40 years. Common tattoo inks may contain heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and primary aromatic amines, toxic if exceeding permissible limits. It is estimated that about 14.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomark Med
December 2024
Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Background: Lymph node metastasis is closely associated with the prognosis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aimed to evaluate the role of preoperative 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) parameters in mediastinal lymph node metastasis in NSCLC.
Methods: One hundred patients with NSCLC who underwent surgery, systematic lymph node dissection, who had undergone 18FFDG PET/CT for initial staging were divided into two groups: lymph node metastasis and non-metastasis.
Front Vet Sci
December 2024
School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States.
Introduction: The objective of this study is to estimate reference values for medial retropharyngeal lymph nodes (MRLNs) measured in high-field (3T) MRI studies of the canine head/brain using transverse T2 spin-echo images and to determine if dogs with structural brain disease exhibit medial retropharyngeal lymph nodes that are larger than expected from estimated reference values.
Methods: The study population comprises 142 MRLNs from 71 dogs with no evidence of structural brain disease and normal CSF evaluation and 116 MRLNs from 58 dogs with structural brain disease confirmed by histopathology as of infectious or neoplastic origin, or to represent meningoencephalitis of unknown etiology.
Results: Based on this sample, MRLNs are expected to measure 2.
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