AI Article Synopsis
- Dry eye disease (DED) affects individuals of all ages and leads to chronic discomfort, significantly impacting overall quality of life.
- Many patients with ocular surface disease (OSD) experience reduced tear production and struggle with persistent symptoms even after standard treatments like lubricating drops or corticosteroids.
- This review focuses on the benefits of using soft and rigid gas-permeable scleral contact lenses for enhancing surface hydration and protecting the eyes, while discussing lens selection and fit for specific cases of DED.
Article Abstract
Dry eye disease (DED) is prevalent in all age groups and is known to cause chronic ocular discomfort and pain, and greatly affects the quality of life. Patients with ocular surface disease (OSD) may also have reduced tear secretion due to lacrimal gland damage, thus leading to aqueous deficient DED. Even with conventional management modalities such as lubricating eyedrops, topical corticosteroids, autologous serum eyedrops, or punctal plugs, many patients continue to suffer from debilitating symptoms. Contact lenses are increasingly being used in OSD providing surface hydration, protection from environmental insults, mechanical damage from abnormal lids, and as a modality for constant drug delivery to the ocular surface. This review describes the role of soft lenses and rigid gas-permeable scleral lenses in the management of DED associated with OSD. The efficacy of contact lenses, lens selection, and optimal lens fit are reviewed for specific indications.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10276711 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/IJO.IJO_2778_22 | DOI Listing |
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