Verbally rich interactions beginning in early infancy are critical to future vocabulary development. We explored the effectiveness of introducing finger puppets in the primary care setting to support caregiver-infant interactions. The intervention cohort was given a puppet at 2 months, with high dosage defined as using the puppet daily in the first 2 weeks. At 6 months, a usual care cohort was enrolled, and outcome measures were collected for all participants. For the intervention, 92% (n = 70) of those eligible participated, and 80% (n = 56) completed the 6-month visit. For usual care, 78% (n = 60) of those eligible participated. In per-protocol analysis, overall cognitive stimulation (StimQ-I) ( = .04) and Parental Involvement in Developmental Advance subscale ( = .03) scores were higher for the high-dosage group (28.68, 5.16) than those for the low-dosage (24.81, 4.48) and usual care (24.15, 3.98) groups. Finger puppets may provide a low-cost and scalable way to support early language and child development.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00099228231163718 | DOI Listing |
J Pediatr Nurs
November 2024
Bartın University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Bartın, Turkey.
Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of finger puppets, abeslang puzzles, and pinwheels in reducing pain and anxiety in children aged 4-6 years during blood sampling procedures in a pediatric emergency department.
Design And Methods: This study was a four-arm parallel group randomised controlled trial design conducted in the pediatric emergency department of a children's hospital in Western Türkiye between June 2023 and June 2024. Children (n = 160) were randomly assigned into four groups in a 1:1:1:1 ratio.
J Neural Eng
August 2024
University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada.
The use of electromyogram (EMG) signals recorded from the wrist is emerging as a desirable input modality for human-machine interaction (HMI). Although forearm-based EMG has been used for decades in prosthetics, there has been comparatively little prior work evaluating the performance of wrist-based control, especially in online, user-in-the-loop studies. Furthermore, despite different motivating use cases for wrist-based control, research has mostly adopted legacy prosthesis control evaluation frameworks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2024
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
The 2D:4D digit ratio is commonly used as a surrogate possibly reflecting prenatal testosterone levels. Indirect evidence comes from studies investigating the association between 2D:4D and human characteristics that likely relate to prenatal testosterone. In children, sex-typed play reveals large sex differences early in development and an influence of prenatal testosterone is likely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Nurs
July 2024
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University Faculty of Health Sciences, Gülümbe, Bilecik, Turkey. Electronic address:
Aim: This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of finger puppets, distraction cards and kaleidoscope for reducing anxiety in children aged 6-12 years who undergoing day surgery in Turkey.
Methods: The study was conducted using the "pre-post test unmatched group model", one of the quasi-experimental methods. The study was conducted between April 2023 and January 2024 with children aged 6-12 years who were admitted to the pediatric clinic of a hospital for day surgery in the Southern Marmara region of Turkey.
Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci
July 2024
Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.
Research examining the purported association between violent gaming and aggression remains controversial due to concerns related to methodology, unclear neurocognitive mechanisms, and the failure to adequately consider the role of individual differences in susceptibility. To help address these concerns, we used fMRI and an emotional empathy task to examine whether acute and cumulative violent gaming exposure were associated with abnormalities in emotional empathy as a function of trait-empathy. Emotional empathy was targeted given its involvement in regulating not only aggression, but also other important social functions such as compassion and prosocial behaviour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!