AI Article Synopsis

  • - The research focuses on the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (UBC) gene family, important in plant growth, development, and stress response, identifying 200 genes in a specific plant species and grouping them into 18 subgroups based on evolutionary relationships.
  • - Analysis revealed that genes within each subgroup have similar structures and conserved features, alongside varying expression patterns in different plant tissues, indicating their potential roles in growth and development.
  • - The study also highlights three specific UBC genes linked to agronomic traits like oil content and yield, suggesting their importance for future research in plant breeding and genetic improvement strategies.

Article Abstract

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (UBC) is a critical part of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and plays crucial roles in growth, development and abiotic stress response in plants. Although genes have been detected in several plant species, characterization of this gene family at the whole-genome level has not been conducted in . In the present study, 200 putative were identified in , which were clustered into 18 subgroups based on phylogenetic analysis. s within each subgroup showed relatively conserved gene architectures and motifs. Moreover, the gene expression patterns in various tissues as well as the identification of -acting regulatory elements in promoters suggested further investigation of their potential functions in plant growth and development. Furthermore, three s were predicted as candidate genes for regulating agronomic traits related to oil content and yield through association mapping. In conclusion, this study provided a wealth of information on the family in and revealed their effects on oil content and yield, which will aid future functional research and genetic breeding of .

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10067767PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1118339DOI Listing

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