Fiber optics offer an emerging platform for chemical and biological sensors when engineered with appropriate materials. However, the large aspect ratio makes the optical fiber a rather challenging substrate for standard microfabrication techniques. In this work, the cleaved end of an optical fiber is used as a fabrication platform for cantilever sensors based on functional polymers. The through-fiber fabrication process is triggered by photo-initiated free-radical polymerization and results in a high-aspect-ratio polymer beam in a single step. The dynamic mode application of these cantilevers is first demonstrated in air. These cantilevers are then tuned for sensing applications, including humidity and chemical sensing based on molecularly imprinted polymers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssensors.2c02560 | DOI Listing |
Chempluschem
January 2025
Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Department of Pharmacy, CHINA.
With enrichment of tetracycline (TC) in ecosystems, its accurate detection has become a major concern. Noble-metal nano-particles have attracted great interest as potential materials for sensing applications because of their remarkable electrical properties and adaptability. Herein, a novel electro-chemical detection technique based on carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) as the support material is developed to detect TC with high precision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Uranium Resource Exploration-Mining and Nuclear Remote Sensing, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, 330013, China.
Piezoelectric catalysis possesses the potential to convert ocean wave energy into and holds broad prospects for extracting uranium from seawater. Herein, the Z-type ZnO@COF heterostructure composite with excellent piezoelectric properties was synthesized through in situ growth of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) on the surface of ZnO and used for efficient uranium extraction. The designed COFs shell enables ZnO with stability, abundant active sites and high-speed electron transport channels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
January 2025
Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Metabolism-disrupting chemicals (MDCs) have attracted widespread attention due to their contributions to the prevalence of metabolic diseases worldwide. The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a typical lipid-sensing nuclear receptor and plays a crucial role in the development of metabolic diseases. However, few studies have examined the FXR activities of environmental samples and the corresponding MDCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408 China. Electronic address:
The exploration of pure organic ultra-long room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials has emerged as a research hotspot in recent years. Herein, a simple strategy for fabricating long-afterglow polymer aerogels with three-dimensional ordered structures and environmental monitoring capabilities is proposed. Based on the non-covalent interactions between pectin (PC) and melamine formaldehyde (MF), a composite aerogel (PCMF@phenanthrene) (PCMF@PA) doped with phosphorescent organic small molecules was constructed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
Yunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan Province, P. R. China.
Early and portable detection of pathogenic bacteria is crucial for ensuring food safety, monitoring product quality, and tracing the sources of bacterial infections. Moving beyond traditional plate-culture counting methods, the analysis of active bacterial components offers a rapid means of quantifying bacteria. Here, metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived NiCo-layered double hydroxide nanosheets (LDHs), synthesized via the Kirkendall effect, were employed as highly effective oxidase mimics to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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