Optic nerve head (ONH) drusen are acellular calcified concretions. Buried drusen manifests as pseudopapilledema. The compressive effects of ONH drusen can rarely precipitate central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). The superimposition of pseudopapilledema on disc edema in CRVO poses a diagnostic dilemma. A 40-year-old female without systemic comorbidities presented with resolving CRVO. An exhaustive systemic workup revealed no abnormalities. Ultrasonography demonstrated buried ONH drusen. This unusual etiology must be considered in a young patient in the absence of systemic risk factors, persistence of "nasally conspicuous" disc elevation, and presence of peripapillary hemorrhages. Ultrasonography must be incorporated in the diagnostic armamentarium in a young patient with CRVO.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10062086 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_85_21 | DOI Listing |
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
December 2024
Assisstance Professor of Pediatric Neurology Department, Doctor Sami Ulus Pediatricand Trianing Hoapital Ankara, Turkey.
Purpose: To investigate some diagnostic indicators in optic nerve head (ONH) analysis of children with 'Pseudopapilledema' and 'Papilledema' by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT).
Methods: Medical records of 52 children with optic disc swelling, who were followed up by the departments of pediatric neurology and ophthalmology between May 2018 and May 2019 were reviewed retrospectively. Cases were classified as group 1 (Papilledema secondary to Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension) including 54 eyes of 27 cases, group 2 (Pseudopapilledema secondary to bilateral optic disc drusen) including 50 eyes of 25 cases and control group.
Int J Ophthalmol
July 2024
Eye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Aim: To describe the characteristics of peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structure (PHOMS) in myopic children and to investigate factors associated with PHOMS.
Methods: This retrospective observational study included 101 eyes of 101 children (age ≤17y) with myopia. All included patients underwent comprehensive clinical examination.
Int Ophthalmol
February 2024
Goldschleger Eye Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Purpose: To examine the ophthalmic data from a large database of people attending a general medical survey institute, and to investigate ophthalmic findings of the eye and its adnexa, including differences in age and sex.
Methods: Retrospective analysis including medical data of all consecutive individuals whose ophthalmic data and the prevalences of ocular pathologies were extracted from a very large database of subjects examined at a single general medical survey institute.
Results: Data were derived from 184,589 visits of 3676 patients (mean age 52 years, 68% males).
Transl Vis Sci Technol
January 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Purpose: To determine the characteristics of peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS) in patients with nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) and in normal adults.
Methods: A total of 406 included eyes were divided into four groups: acute NAION group, chronic NAION group, unaffected group, and normal eyes group. PHOMS were detected on optical coherence tomography slices from optical coherence tomography angiography scans centered on the optic nerve head (ONH).
J Curr Ophthalmol
April 2023
Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Purpose: To describe a particular form of posterior microphthalmos pigmentary retinopathy syndrome (PMPRS) with an atypical clinical presentation of pigment retinal dystrophy and an association to an inconstant complication which is angle-closure glaucoma (ACG).
Methods: A 40-year-old male patient with ACG on maximal topical treatment was referred to our department for uncontrolled intraocular pressure. Best-corrected visual acuity was 2/10 in the right eye and light perception in the left eye.
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