Purpose: We describe the outcome of a 23-year-old man undergoing vitreoretinal surgery for a macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment secondary to a giant retinal tear.
Methods: Patient underwent combined 25- gauge 3-port pars plana vitrectomy with scleral buckle, perfluorocarbon liquid, and perfluoropropane gas tamponade. During surgery, triamcinolone inadvertently entered the subretinal space and was retained.
Results: The subretinal triamcinolone deposits spontaneously absorbed over a 2-month period. No adverse sequelae were associated with this complication.
Conclusion: This may support avoiding aggressive mechanical removal of iatrogenic subretinal triamcinolone in the context of retinal detachment repair.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2474126420974550 | DOI Listing |
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Dept. of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, 560010, India.
Purpose: To report a rare case of a Coats-like response developing after vitreoretinal surgery for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and its successful management with retinal laser photocoagulation and adjunctive intravitreal steroids.
Case Description: A 52-year-old woman with a five-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension presented with decreased vision in the left eye (counting fingers at 1 m). Examination revealed high-risk PDR in both eyes, with a subtotal macula-off combined retinal detachment in the left eye.
Indian J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Srimati Kanuri Santhamma Center for Vitreo-Retinal Diseases, Anant Bajaj Retina Institute, L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Background: Retinal detachment (RD) is common (23%-40%) in eyes with uveal coloboma due to early vitreous syneresis, inherent defects at the locus minoris resistentiae, and breaks in intercalary membrane (ICM).[1] Managing eyes with coloboma RD is difficult due to complexity of accessing and repairing retinal breaks. In RD surgeries, tamponade agents are used to provide surface tension across retinal breaks to prevent further fluid flow into the subretinal space until the effect of retinopexy is permanent.
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January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of anterior subtenon triamcinolone (AST) injections in the management of refractory macular edema.
Methods: This is a retrospective case series of consecutive eyes with refractory macular edema treated with AST at a single vitreoretinal surgeon's practice at Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada in 2018 to 2023. Refractory was defined as persistent macular edema with a central subfield thickness of 250 µ m or greater over a 24-week period, receiving at least four intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor injections.
Clin Ophthalmol
July 2024
Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Purpose: The present study evaluated the efficacy of suprachoroidal injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide (SCTA) in diabetic macular edema (DME) following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) using a modified microneedle.
Patients And Methods: A prospective interventional study was conducted on 60 eyes of 60 patients with centrally involved diabetic macular edema following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). SCTA was performed at the baseline and repeated after 3 months in case of persistent subretinal or intraretinal fluid, central macular thickness (CMT) more than 300 µm or visual loss by more than one line of the Snellen chart.
Case Rep Ophthalmol
June 2024
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
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