Objective: To analyze surgical and functional outcomes of bilateral pedicled scrotal flaps for penile shaft reconstruction.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 22 patients who underwent penile shaft reconstruction with bilateral pedicled scrotal flaps between 2009 and 2017. Demographics, peri-operative data, and surgical complications were collected. Functional outcomes were analyzed using a questionnaire made of the erection hardness score, the patient and observer scar assessment scale, and a 10-point Likert scale measuring patients... satisfaction about their skin coloration, sensitivity, elasticity and thickness, penile size, scrotal volume, erection quality, penetration ability, pain, sexual satisfaction, body image, masculinity, self-esteem, and global satisfaction.
Results: Patients exhibited a wide range of indications, including buried penis (27.2%), or subcutaneous injections of foreign material (27.2%). Early complications were suture dehiscence (31.8%), infection (13.6%) and hematoma (4.6%), associated with 9.1% of surgical revisions. Late complications were skin retraction (27.3%), testicular ascension (22.7%), pyramidal shape (4.6%) or shortening (13.6%) of the penis, associated with 27.3% of surgical revisions. For the 12 patients who answered the questionnaire, median erection hardness score and patient and observer scar assessment scale score [IQR] were 3.5 out of 4 [2.5-4] and 11.5 out of 60 [9.5-22], respectively. The patients reported a positive impact of the surgery on their psychological condition, with a median score of global satisfaction of 8 [IQR 7.5-9.5].
Conclusion: Bilateral pedicled scrotal flaps seem.ßto be a safe alternative for shaft defects reconstruction despite a potential need of surgical revision, providing satisfactory functional outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2023.03.025 | DOI Listing |
Surg Radiol Anat
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the exact locations of vascular pedicles that supply the fibularis longus and brevis, to identify the morphometric features of those vessels in the lateral compartment of the leg, and to indicate the branching points of the pedicles from the main arteries.
Methods: The popliteal arteries of 40 lower limbs from 20 adult cadavers (12 males, 8 females) were bilaterally injected with colored latex. After dissection, the branches of the arteries were identified and counted.
World Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Yinzhou No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, China. Electronic address:
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes of utilizing C1 posterior arch screws (PAS) combined with C2 translaminar screws as an adjunct for reinforcing upper cervical spine fixation.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on four male patients who underwent surgery involving C1 PASs and C2 translaminar screws between January 2022 and February 2024. Surgical technique involved the insertion of standard C1 lateral mass screws (LMS) and C2 pedicle screws, followed by the placement of C1 PASs and C2 translaminar screws for additional fixation.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Spine Center, Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, No.415 Feng Yang Road, Shanghai, 200003, China.
Lumbar spondylolysis of a single lumbar vertebra with a fracture of the pedicle on the opposite side, as well as fractures of both pedicles and bilateral spondylolysis, have been extensively reported in the literature. These cases are commonly linked to factors such as trauma, sports activities, and spinal surgeries. We report a unique case of a unilateral lumbar spondylolysis with a fracture on the opposite side including the pedicle and lamina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Departments of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Background: Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are slow-growing, expansile bone tumors most often observed in the long bones and lumbar and thoracic spine. Anterior column ABCs of the spine are rare, and few cases have described their surgical management, particularly for lesions with extension into the odontoid process and the bilateral C2 pedicles. In the present case, the authors describe a two-stage strategy for resection of a symptomatic 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop
July 2025
Orthopedic Spine Surgeon, USA.
Background: High-grade Isthmic Spondylolisthesis often requires surgical intervention for spinal realignment and decompression. This study describes a modified Bohlman procedure utilizing robotic-assisted navigation and a Globus SI-LOK interbody device.
Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on three patients who underwent the modified Bohlman procedure for high-grade spondylolisthesis at a single hospital between 2022 and 2023.
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