The management of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) of the hand remains challenging. When radical excision results in large defects of both soft tissue and vessels, flow-through flap transfer is useful; however, flow-through flap options for hand and digit reconstructions are limited. Herein, we describe the use of a superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flow-through flap after excision of an AVM of the hand. A 44-year-old female patient with an AVM of the hand required simultaneous reconstruction of soft tissue, vascular, and bone defects after radical excision of vascular lesions. A 6 × 15 cm SCIP flow-through flap was transferred, and flow-through vascular reconstruction was performed with flap vessels: the deep branch of the superficial circumflex iliac artery, superficial inferior epigastric artery, and superficial circumflex iliac vein. In addition, three bone holes in the proximal phalanx of the index finger were filled with iliac bone grafts. The postoperative course was uneventful, with good functional results 1 year after surgery. An SCIP flow-through flap is an option for reconstruction after excision of AVMs of the hand because of its advantages, including minimal donor-site morbidity, availability of multiple vessels suitable for anastomosis with hand vessels, and simultaneous availability of iliac bone grafts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/micr.31045 | DOI Listing |
Head Neck
January 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Background: Flow-through flaps (FTFs) are an advanced technique in which a free flap is anastomosed to the pedicle of another free flap to reconstruct extensive head and neck defects when recipient vessels are scarce.
Methods: A multi-institutional cohort of FTFs used for head and neck reconstruction were reviewed. For comparison, FTF outcomes were compared to free flaps that required vein grafts (VG) to reach distant recipient vessels.
Healthcare (Basel)
October 2024
Plastic Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Via Albertoni 15, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Introduction: The choice of the most adequate surgical technique for upper limb defects remains challenging. The aim of this article is to discuss the main microsurgical (pedicled or free) reconstructive options for the post-oncological reconstruction of different anatomical areas of the upper extremity.
Materials And Methods: We reviewed different reconstructive methods reported in the literature needing microsurgical expertise and compared them to our clinical experience, in order to provide further guidance in the choice of different flaps for upper limb soft tissue reconstruction.
Indian J Surg Oncol
September 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Dr. E. Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai, 400012 Maharashtra India.
Tongue cancers are common in the spectrum of oral malignancies. In base of tongue cancers, tumour excision might lead to injury of ipsilateral or both lingual arteries, leading to ischemia of residual, native tongue. Free radial artery forearm flap is commonly used for tongue reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosurgery
September 2024
Zentrum für Plastische Chirurgie, Pyramid Clinic, Zurich, Switzerland.
Soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare solid tumors of mesenchymal cell origin and account for only 1% of adult malignancies. They tend to occur most commonly in the lower extremities. Reconstruction after sarcoma resection can be challenging, especially when important structures are involved and recurrences occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransplant Proc
October 2024
Department of Emergency Hand and Foot Microsurgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
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