The cation-exchange strategy has shown great potential to create a large variety of inorganic nanostructures. We herein report the cation-exchange reactions between CdSe nanocrystals and Pd cations in different solvent environments and identify three features not sufficiently noticed before: (i) the exchange between Cd and Pd cations could be fully achieved in both aqueous and organic solvents and is also independent of its parent CdSe crystal structures; (ii) the exchange between Cd and Pd cations in aqueous solvent results in amorphous Pd-Se exchanged products, while in organic solvent, it leads to a cubic PdSe phase; and (iii) the exchanged PdSe product exhibits better electrocatalysis for ethanol oxidation reaction in an alkaline medium relative to its amorphous counterpart and the commercial Pd/C catalyst.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00258 | DOI Listing |
Nanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Theoretical Physical Chemistry, UR MOLSYS, University of Liege, B4000 Liège, Belgium.
Dynamical symmetries, time-dependent operators that almost commute with the Hamiltonian, extend the role of ordinary symmetries. Motivated by progress in quantum technologies, we illustrate a practical algebraic approach to computing such time-dependent operators. Explicitly we expand them as a linear combination of time-independent operators with time-dependent coefficients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Electrical-Electronics Engineering, Abdullah Gul University, Kayseri 38039, Türkiye.
detection suffers from slow analysis time and high costs, along with the need for specificity. While state-of-the-art electrochemical biosensors are cost-efficient and easy to implement, their sensitivity and analysis time still require improvement. In this work, we present a paper-based electrochemical biosensor utilizing magnetic core-shell FeO@CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (MQDs) to achieve fast detection, low cost, and high sensitivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
The utilization of excited charge carriers in semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) for optoelectronic technologies has been a long-standing goal in the field of nanoscience. Experimental efforts to extend the lifetime of excited carriers have therefore been a principal focus. To understand the limits of these lifetimes, in this work, we theoretically study the time scales of pure electron relaxation in negatively charged NCs composed of two prototypical materials: CdSe and CdS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Physics and Meteorology, School of Sciences, Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Bauru, Sao Paulo 17033-360, Brazil.
The presence of toxic dyes in industrial waste dramatically diminishes the beneficial effects of remediation efforts. To overcome the hazardous impacts of dyes on biodiversity and environment, we integrated polymers into nanoparticles to substantially enhance their functionality and performance. 2 and 4 wt% of chitosan (CS) and 3 wt% of polyacrylic acid (PAA) doped cadmium selenide (CdSe) nanostructures (NSs) were prepared by co-precipitation approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLuminescence
December 2024
School of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
This study presents a mild, one-pot synthetic approach for the synthesis of multicolor, water soluble, photo luminescent CdS and CdSe quantum dots (QDs). To achieve this goal, cyclic peptides containing cysteine residues are rationally designed and synthesized. Among the peptides tested, those containing two cysteine residues exhibit superior stabilizing properties, ensuring the solubility and long-term stability of the QDs in aqueous solutions for several months.
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