Background: Hepatic progenitor cells (HPCs) play an important role in the treatment of chronic liver disease.
Objectives: To investigate the effect and mechanism of long noncoding RNAs/small nucleolar RNA host gene 12 (lncRNA SNHG12) on the proliferation and migration of the HPC cell line WB-F344.
Material And Methods: Hepatic progenitor cells were divided into a no-treatment group (sham), empty vector transfection of plasmid pcDNA3.1 (NC vector), pcDNA3.1-SNHG12 (SNHG12), negative short hairpin RNA (sh-NC), SNHG12 shRNA (sh-SNHG12), and pcDNA3.1-SNHG12+salinomycin intervention (SNHG12+salinomycin) groups. Cell proliferation, cell cycle and migration ability, as well as albumin (ALB), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), â-catenin, cyclin D1, and c-Myc protein expression in each group were determined using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU), flow cytometry, transwell migration assays, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and western blot.
Results: The overexpression of lncRNA SNHG12 significantly upregulated proliferation, migration and cell cycle progression of WB-F344 cells. Furthermore, the overexpression of lncRNA SNHG12 increased the level of ALB, and the protein expression of â-catenin, cyclin D1 and c-Myc in the cell line, while decreasing the level of AFP. Conversely, the knockdown of lncRNA SNHG12 displayed the opposite effects. The inhibition of the Wnt/â-catenin signaling pathway with salinomycin significantly downregulated the â-catenin, cyclin D1 and c-Myc protein expression in WB-F344 cells.
Conclusions: The lncRNA SNHG12 promotes the proliferation and migration of WB-F344 cells via activating the Wnt/â-catenin pathway.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.17219/acem/159475 | DOI Listing |
Mol Biol (Mosk)
December 2024
Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, 115522 Russia.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in many cellular processes while displaying high tissue specificity. In contrast, protein-coding genes, including the category of housekeeping ones, exhibit broad expression patterns. The aim of this study was to highlight the functional importance of widely expressed lncRNAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biol (Mosk)
December 2024
Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Moscow, 125315 Russia.
Ovarian cancer (OC) develops asymptomatically and escapes diagnosis until advanced stages, the feature contributing to a higher mortality rate. New prospects of OC diagnosis and treatment have been opened in studies of the gene regulation mechanisms that involve long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and identification of the lncRNA genes that are inhibited via methylation of the promoter region. A set of 122 samples of primary OC tumors was examined by methylation specific real-time PCR to assess the methylation level of the lncRNA genes PLUT, SNHG1, SNHG6, SNHG12, and TINCR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochemistry (Mosc)
November 2024
Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, 115522, Russia.
Exp Lung Res
November 2024
Department of Intensive Care Unit, Key Laboratory for Critical Care Medicine of the Ministry of Health, Emergency Medicine Research Institute, Tianjin First Center Hospital, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Epigenomics
December 2024
Department of Thoracic surgery, Chongqing Ninth People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.
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