The influence of maxillary incisor angles on the stress distributions of temporomandibular joints under incisal biting.

Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng

Key Lab for Biomechanical Engineering of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.

Published: June 2023

Background And Objective: The incisal biting was one of the most regular jaw activities. The direction of bite force on the incisor tip and the mandible position were relevant to the incisor angle as biting. This study was carried out to explore the influence on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) caused by the incisor angle.

Methods: Twenty individuals belonging to three incisor subtypes of the buccal type were recruited. In addition, the 3D models including the maxillary, mandible and discs were established based on their cone-beam computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scannings. Then, the mandibular ligaments and the discal attachments were simulated in the finite element models to analyze the stress distributions of the TMJs under incisal biting.

Results: The TMJ stresses of subtype I showed normal range and distribution. The stresses of the intermediate temporal bone tended to increase in subtype II. The intermediate and posterior bands of the discs sustained greater tensile stresses in subtype III.

Conclusions: Abnormal stress distributions are harmful to TMJs, so the incisor cusp was not suggested to incline to the palatal side too much.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cnm.3702DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

stress distributions
12
incisal biting
8
stresses subtype
8
incisor
6
influence maxillary
4
maxillary incisor
4
incisor angles
4
angles stress
4
distributions temporomandibular
4
temporomandibular joints
4

Similar Publications

[Analysis of risk factors for allergic rhinitis in preschool children with multiple allergic diseases in Guangzhou City].

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi

December 2024

Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease,Guangzhou510120, China.

This study aims to analyze the differentiating factors between only allergic rhinitis and allergic rhinitis combined with other allergic diseases in pre-school children and to explore the impact of relevant family and maternal factors during pregnancy on pediatric allergic diseases.The study employed an epidemiological cross-sectional survey design, conducted from January to June 2022 at the Helong Street Health Service Center in Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, China. This cross-sectional investigation focused on 15 preschool education centers within the jurisdiction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nurses encounter many stressors and challenges at work, which can negatively affect their mental and physical health. Modern theories of resilience suggest that resilience is a dynamic process of positive adaptation to adversity. This process involves personal growth through adversity, developing effective coping strategies and inculcating the ability to cope with stress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In recent decades, significant advancements have been achieved in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. However, drug resistance, postoperative recurrence, distant metastasis, and other critical issues arise during NSCLC treatment. Natural products play a crucial role in the development of anti-tumor drugs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Analysis of the distribution of mechanical load on the plate and lateral hinge of a valgus-producing open wedge high tibial osteotomy during weight-bearing by simulating consolidation. Finite element study.

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res

December 2024

Laboratoire ICube, Université de Strasbourg - CNRS, 4 rue de la Manufacture des Tabacs, 67000 Strasbourg, France; Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre II, 1 Avenue Molière, 67098 Strasbourg Cedex, France. Electronic address:

Introduction: High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is indicated for managing isolated medial knee osteoarthritis in a young patient with a metaphyseal deformity of the proximal tibia. In a medial open-wedge HTO, maintaining the integrity of the hinge is crucial for consolidation and preservation of the correction. Based on a validated model and preliminary results, the objective of this work was to measure and monitor the distribution of mechanical load on a locking fixation plate and the lateral hinge of an HTO using a finite element (FE) model during different phases of consolidation evolution, simulating single leg weightbearing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identification of the cysteine-rich transmembrane module CYSTM family in upland cotton and functional analysis of GhCYSTM5_A in cold and drought stresses.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Institute of Cotton, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology and Genetic breeding in Huanghuaihai Semiarid Area, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China. Electronic address:

Abiotic stress poses adverse impacts on cotton production, raising demands for a better understanding of stress-response mechanisms and developing strategies to improve plant performance to cope with stress. CYSTM (Cysteine-rich transmembrane module) is a widely distributed and conserved family in eukaryotes that performs potential functions in stress tolerance. However, CYSTM genes and their role in stress response is uncharacterized in cotton.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!