AI Article Synopsis
- A study was conducted to assess the consistency of different judges when using a new rating scale for evaluating the quality of substitution voices in patients who underwent laryngectomy, alongside the patients' own perceptions of their vocal function.
- The researchers gathered data from 89 laryngectomized patients using quality of life scales to analyze how different types of alaryngeal voices affect their communication experiences.
- Findings indicated that while patients had similar perceptions of their quality of life regardless of voice type, the new rating scale was effective in analyzing vocal characteristics, highlighting the importance of helping patients adapt to their new way of speaking.
Article Abstract
Purpose: A retrospective study is presented to correlate the inter-judge consistency for the different psycho-perceptual parameters of the recently proposed Impression Noise Fluency Voicing (INFVo) perceptual rating scale for substitution voices, and the vocal function as perceived by the patient.
Methods: The scale Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQoL) and the Self Evaluation of Communication Experiences After Laryngectomy scale (SECEL)-a self-evaluation questionnaire of communicative experience after laryngectomy surgery-were administered to 89 total laryngectomees, subdivided in four groups depending on their type of alaryngeal voice (i.e., tracheoesophageal and esophageal speakers, electro larynx users, voiceless patients), in order to evaluate the impact of the impairment of the phonatory function on the quality of life.
Results: No significant differences exist among the various groups on their perception of QoL using subjective questionnaires, whereas the INFVo scale has proven to be a useful tool for the description and analysis of the psychoacoustic characteristics of the vocal signal and a reliable instrument to correctly classify the patients. It is also notable that the judgement of the patients on their own voice and those of the referees are highly significant.
Conclusion: Although speech rehabilitation for the acquisition of a substitution voice offers a new way of communication for the laryngectomized patients, nonetheless, their QoL is not significantly related to the type of substitution voice. Therefore, improving the patient's adaptation to the new phonatory condition is mandatory.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10057772 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13030570 | DOI Listing |
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