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Preoperative HbA1c and Blood Glucose Measurements in Diabetes Mellitus before Oral Surgery and Implantology Treatments. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Diabetes mellitus is a global epidemic that leads to various complications, particularly as hyperglycemia persists over time.
  • This narrative review evaluates current diabetes and dental guidelines, focusing on the impact of high HbA1c levels on dental procedures and the necessity of measuring these levels prior to surgery.
  • The authors emphasize prevention of oral complications caused by diabetes through timely diagnosis and adherence to established guidelines, using MEDLINE to compile relevant literature.

Article Abstract

Diabetes mellitus has become a worldwide epidemic and is frequently accompanied by a number of complications proportional to the duration of hyperglycemia. The aim of this narrative review is to assess the most up-to-date guidelines on DM provided by both diabetes and dental associations. Furthermore, to gather evidence on the uni/bidirectional relationships of elevated HbA1c levels on dental surgery, implantology, bone augmentation, and periodontology and to demonstrate the importance of measuring HbA1c levels before invasive dental treatments. HbA1c and blood glucose measurements are a minimally invasive method for preventing complications in diabetes mellitus. The authors conducted a literature review to determine which oral conditions are affected by diabetes mellitus. MEDLINE served as a source with the use of a specific search key. Regarding oral complications of diabetes, prevention is the most vital factor. With this publication, we hope to assist physicians and dentists to make prompt diagnoses and to help in recognizing various oral manifestations of diabetes and follow the existing guidelines.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10048655PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064745DOI Listing

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