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Assessment of Canalis Sinuosus located in maxillary anterior region by using cone beam computed tomography: a retrospective study. | LitMetric

Assessment of Canalis Sinuosus located in maxillary anterior region by using cone beam computed tomography: a retrospective study.

BMC Med Imaging

Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Published: March 2023

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Background: The aim of the study is to determine the distribution, location, diameter, and distance measurements of Canalis Sinusosus (CS) in relation with age and sex.

Methods: 300 Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images were evaluated. The distance between CS and nasal cavity floor (NCF), buccal cortical bone margin (BCM), alveolar ridge (AR), respectively.The presence of CS smaller than 1 mm, and the diameter of CS larger than 1 mm were determined. Accessory canals (AC) were classified according to their position relative to the teeth.

Results: 435 CS with a diameter of at least 1 mm and 142 CS < 1 mm were identified. The most frequently observed location of CS was the region of the right central incisors. The mean diameter of the canals ( CS ≥ 1) was 1.31 ± 0.19 on the right side and 1.29 ± 0.17 on the left side. No gender differences were found in canal diameter were observed (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference between men and women in the distance between CS and the NCF on the right side, and a significant difference was found in the distance of CS-NCF on the left side (p = 0.047). There were no significant differences between age groups in all parameters.

Conclusion: CBCT is a useful tool for identifying CS. Location and diameter of ACs could not be associated with a specific age group or sex.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10045502PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12880-023-01000-xDOI Listing

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