is the most common causative agent associated with microbial keratitis. During contact lens wear, pathogens may be introduced into the ocular environment, which might cause adverse events. Lehfilcon A is a recently developed contact lens with a water gradient surface composed of polymeric 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC). MPC is re-ported to impart anti-biofouling properties onto modified substrates. Therefore, in this in vitro experimental study, we tested the capability of lehfilcon A to resist adhesion by . Quantitative bacterial adhesion assays using five strains of were conducted to compare the adherence properties of lehfilcon A to five currently marketed silicone hydrogel (SiHy) contact lenses (comfilcon A, fanfilcon A, senofilcon A, senofilcon C, and samfilcon A). Compared to lehfilcon A, we observed 26.7 ± 8.8 times ( = 0.0028) more binding to comfilcon A, 30.0 ± 10.8 times ( = 0.0038) more binding to fanfilcon A, 18.2 ± 6.2 times ( = 0.0034) more binding to senofilcon A, 13.6 ± 3.9 times ( = 0.0019) more binding to senofilcon C, and 29.5 ± 11.8 times ( = 0.0057) more binding to samfilcon A. These results demonstrate that, for various strains of , lehfilcon A reduces bacterial adhesion compared to other contact lens materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vision7010027 | DOI Listing |
Polymers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Optometry & Vision Science, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan 38430, Republic of Korea.
This study aims to build an optimal drug delivery system by manufacturing and evaluating a hydrogel contact lens using Tretinoin (ATRA) and protein nanoparticles to improve the drug delivery system as an ophthalmic medical contact lens. To evaluate the optical and physical properties of the manufactured lens, the spectral transmittance, refractive index, water content, contact angle, AFM, tensile strength, drug delivery, and antibacterial properties were analyzed. The contact lens was manufactured to contain ATRA and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in different ways, and the results confirmed that A, B, and C each had different physical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Ophthalmology Section, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
To report the cosmetic, clinical, and visual outcomes of a combined surgical approach for treating a corneal/limbal dermoid using excision and a three-layered amniotic membrane graft with fibrin glue. An 18-year-old female presented with impaired vision and ocular discomfort caused by a prominent dome-shaped limbal congenital dermoid on the inferotemporal cornea, resulting in a significant aesthetic concern. A full assessment, including refraction, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), corneal topography, aberrometry and anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT) was conducted to plan the surgical approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China.
This study aimed to analyze the research progress on the use of a multifocal lens for myopic control throughout the 21st century, utilizing bibliometric analysis. Publications related to multifocal lenses from 2001 to 2024 were searched on the Web of Science core collection (WoSCC) database. VOSviewer (Version 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEye Contact Lens
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology (O.O.), Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, Turkey; Department of Ophthalmology (O.D.), Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey; Department of Ophthalmology (P.E.), Tarsus State Hospital, Mersin, Turkey; and Department of Ophthalmology (E.S.G.), Mersin State Hospital, Mersin, Turkey.
Objectives: To investigate the effect of cataract surgery on visual acuity, stereoacuity, balance, and falls in patients with senile cataract.
Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study. The patients were divided into group 1 if the first surgery was performed on the dominant eye and group 2 on the nondominant eye.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt
January 2025
ISEC LISBOA-Instituto Superior de Educação e Ciências, Lisbon, Portugal.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the perception and understanding of the information provided by ChatGPT regarding myopia among optometry students, optometrists undertaking a Master degree and practicing optometrists.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study using a structured questionnaire distributed via Wooclap to 225 participants (125 optometry students, 21 Masters students and 79 practicing optometrists). All participants evaluated the responses generated by ChatGPT Version 4.
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