Recent Development of Self-Powered Tactile Sensors Based on Ionic Hydrogels.

Gels

State Key Laboratory for Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China.

Published: March 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Hydrogels are flexible, three-dimensional polymer networks, with ionic hydrogels gaining attention for their unique properties like ionic conductivity, which is useful for tactile sensors.
  • These ionic hydrogel-based sensors excel at detecting human movements and external stimuli, making them highly effective for various applications.
  • The paper discusses the essential characteristics of ionic hydrogels, their integration into self-powered sensors across different modes, and addresses challenges while projecting future advancements in this technology.

Article Abstract

Hydrogels are three-dimensional polymer networks with excellent flexibility. In recent years, ionic hydrogels have attracted extensive attention in the development of tactile sensors owing to their unique properties, such as ionic conductivity and mechanical properties. These features enable ionic hydrogel-based tactile sensors with exceptional performance in detecting human body movement and identifying external stimuli. Currently, there is a pressing demand for the development of self-powered tactile sensors that integrate ionic conductors and portable power sources into a single device for practical applications. In this paper, we introduce the basic properties of ionic hydrogels and highlight their application in self-powered sensors working in triboelectric, piezoionic, ionic diode, battery, and thermoelectric modes. We also summarize the current difficulty and prospect the future development of ionic hydrogel self-powered sensors.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10048595PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9030257DOI Listing

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