Introduction And Importance: Bouveret syndrome is a rare type of gallstone ileus causing gastric outlet obstruction with high morbidity and mortality risk, and hence important to have a high degree of clinical suspicion on presentation for prompt diagnosis and management.
Case Presentation: We present a case of an elderly woman with abdominal pain, haematemesis, and an unremarkable radiograph whose initial emergent endoscopy showed a gastric obstruction and a duodenal diverticulum with a non-bleeding broad based duodenal ulcer. Subsequent computerised tomographic (CT) scan revealed a cholecystoduodenal fistula and gastric outlet obstruction secondary to a 5 cm stone in the duodenojejunal (DJ) flexure. A repeat endoscopy was attempted for endoscopic removal prior to proceeding to open enterolithotomy.
Clinical Discussion: This case highlights the challenges in diagnosis and discusses the latest literature on multimodal management consisting of endoscopy and surgery.
Conclusion: The location of the obstructing stone at the duodenojejunal flexure is extremely rare and therefore will add to world literature on Bouveret syndrome.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10073877 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108029 | DOI Listing |
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital First Medical Center, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Quant Imaging Med Surg
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
General Surgery, UHB, Birmingham, UK.
A woman in her early 90s presented to the acute surgical take with a 3-day history of worsening reflux, vomiting, epigastric pain and constipation. Subsequent imaging demonstrated two large, impacted gallstones in the pylorus and proximal jejunum secondary to a cholecystoduodenal fistula. A diagnosis of Bouveret syndrome was made, and endoscopic attempts to break down and remove the stones were unsuccessful.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Cardiology, Hospital Regional "Dr. Valentín Gómez Farías" ISSSTE, Zapopan, MEX.
Bouveret's syndrome is a rare form of bowel obstruction caused by the impaction of a large gallstone through a cholecystoduodenal fistula, leading to gastric outlet obstruction. This article aims to highlight the clinical presentation and management of this syndrome, given its low incidence and high mortality rate of 12% to 30%. We present the case of an 83-year-old patient with a history of diabetes and hypertension who presented with abdominal pain, distension, and vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACG Case Rep J
October 2024
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Minneapolis, MN.
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