Objectives: To investigate the diagnostic value of probe transparency related to gingival thickness (GT) and keratinized gingival width (KGW) at individual and site levels and explore the relationship of buccal bone plate thickness (BT) with GT and KGW.

Materials And Methods: A total of 1,606 teeth from 167 patients with periodontally healthy maxillary anterior region were included. GT was measured with probe transparency and transgingival probing. KGW was measured directly. BTs were assessed at the level 1 mm apical to the alveolar crest (BT1) and midpoint of the root (BT2) and evaluated at individual and tooth levels along with their mutual associations.

Results: The prevalence of thick gingiva was 53% with probe transparency measurement and 51% with transgingival probing. The cutoff gingival thickness was 0.8 mm, which correlated moderately with a Cohen's kappa of 0.386. The mean GT, KGW, and BTs (BT1 and BT2) in the maxillary anterior region were 0.97 ± 0.46, 5.51 ± 1.62, 0.85 ± 0.31, and 0.79 ± 0.32 mm, respectively. GT and KGW correlated mildly (r = 0.261), and GT and BTs correlated moderately (BT1: r = 0.298; BT2: r = 0.338). GT and BTs differed significantly between men and women and among different tooth sites.

Conclusions: GT and BTs correlated positively in the maxillary anterior region and varied within and among individuals. Sex was a factor influencing the gingival phenotype and bone morphotype.

Clinical Relevance: GT measured with transgingival probing, with a cutoff of 0.8 mm, could serve as an objective measure to distinguish different gingival phenotypes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-023-04970-yDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

probe transparency
12
maxillary anterior
12
anterior region
12
transgingival probing
12
gingival thickness
8
probing cutoff
8
correlated moderately
8
bts correlated
8
gingival
5
bts
5

Similar Publications

Theoretical basis of all-optical modulation of a probe laser beam due to photothermal modulation of the aggregation state in organic dyes, with experimental proof of the principle.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

December 2024

Anhembi Morumbi University (UAM), Rodovia Dr Altino Bondensan 500, São José dos Campos 12247-016, SP, Brazil; Center of Innovation, Technology and Education (CITE), Rodovia Dr Altino Bondensan 500, São José dos Campos 12247-016, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:

The inherent potential for self-assembly is a well-known attribute of organic dye molecules. This work takes advantage of the changes in dye photochemical and photophysical properties produced by the aggregation phenomenon, to investigate the behavior of all-optical modulation in molecular aggregates. The theoretical principles for a dual beam all-optical modulation, as well as the conception of an optical logic gate by exploring the aggregation phenomenon are discussed throughout the article.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Near-infrared (NIR) emitters with high two-photon absorption (2PA) cross-sections are of interest to enable imaging in the tissue transparency windows. This study explores the potential of DNA-stabilized silver nanoclusters (Ag -DNAs) as water-soluble two-photon absorbers. We investigate 2PA of four different atomically precise Ag -DNA species with far-red to NIR emission and varying nanocluster and ligand compositions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The predictive value of monocyte count to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio combined with left atrial diameter for post-radiofrequency ablation recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients.

J Cardiothorac Surg

December 2024

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Deyang People's Hospital, No. 173, Section 1, Taishan North Road, Jingyang District, Deyang, Sichuan Province, 618000, China.

Background: Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) usually recurs after radiofrequency ablation (RFA). This study probed the predictive value of monocyte count to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (MHR) with left atrial diameter (LAD) for post-RFA recurrence in PFA patients.

Methods: Totally 210 RFA-treated PAF patients were selected and assigned into Recurrence and Non-Recurrence groups, with clinical baseline data recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study aimed to assess the relationship of maxillary alveolar bone thickness (BT) and height (BH) with gingival phenotype (GP) in smokers and nonsmokers using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 participants. The participants underwent periodontal examination, and their GP was determined by placing a periodontal probe in the gingival sulcus at the midline and observing the transparency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Evaluating precision oncology outcomes requires access to real-world and clinical trial data. Access is based on consent, and consent is based on patients' informed preferences when deciding to share their data. Decision-making is often modeled using utility theory, but a complex decision context calls for a consideration of how heuristic, intuitive thought processes interact with rational utility maximization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!