Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) combined with hemoperfusion for the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) complicated with acute kidney injury (AKI).
Methods: Medical records of 73 patients with MM complicated with AKI admitted to the First People's Hospital of Huzhou from January 2019 to January 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the treatment records, 35 patients received simple chemotherapy (control group), and 38 patients received CVVH combined with HP on the basis of chemotherapy (observation group). We compared the clinical efficacies, renal function indexes, and the serum globulin and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) values between the two groups.
Results: After the treatment, the total efficacy of the observation group was significantly higher (81.58%) than that in the control group (57.14%; <0.05). Serum cystatin C (CysC), urea nitrogen (BUN), β macroglobulin (β-MG) and creatinine (SCr) levels were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group ( <0.05). Serum globulin level and ESR values in the observation group after the treatment were also significantly lower than in the control group ( <0.05).
Conclusions: The outcomes of patients with MM complicated with AKI treated with CVVH and hemoperfusion differ significantly from those of the patients treated only with CVVH. Combining CVVH and hemoperfusion helps to improve the efficacy of the treatment, promotes renal function recovery, and improves the levels of serum globulin and ESR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.39.2.6966 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue
December 2024
Department of Public Utilities Development, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China.
Objective: To explore the effects of veno-venous extra corporeal carbon dioxide removal (V-V ECCOR) on local mechanical power and gas distribution in the lungs of patients with mild to moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) receiving non-invasive ventilation.
Methods: Retrospective research methods were conducted. Sixty patients with mild to moderate ARDS complicated with renal insufficiency who were transferred to the respiratory intensive care unit (RICU) through the 96195 platform critical care transport green channel from January 2018 to January 2020 at the collaborative hospitals of Henan Provincial People's Hospital were enrolled.
Intensive Care Med
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of life-supporting interventions and the short-term outcomes of older patients in ICUs in Japan.
Methods: All adult patients admitted to ICUs participating in the Japanese Intensive Care Patient Database (JIPAD) from April 1, 2015, to March 31, 2022, were eligible for inclusion. Information, including life-supporting interventions, was retrieved from the database.
Medicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Fuyang Infectious Disease Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui Province, China.
Rationale: The mortality rate associated with pulmonary hemorrhage induced by leptospirosis is notably high. Available treatment modalities are limited, and their efficacy has not been fully demonstrated. Here, we present the case report of a patient with leptospirosis-induced pulmonary hemorrhagic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol
December 2024
UMR 1343, Evaluation des thérapeutiques et pharmacologie périnatale et pédiatrique, INSERM, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Background: Limited data exist on how continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) affects antimicrobial dosing in pediatric patients. This study examined the impact of pediatric CRRT parameters on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of meropenem, piperacillin, and tazobactam using an in vitro CRRT model.
Research Design And Methods: An in vitro CRRT model with a pediatric ST60 circuit was used to assess antimicrobial clearance during continuous veno-venous hemodialysis (CVVHD) or hemofiltration (CVVH).
Intensive Care Med Exp
November 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
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