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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.0056 | DOI Listing |
Background: The rising obesity rates in the USA have led to a surge in various weight loss treatments. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues have shown promise in reducing weight but primarily studied in Caucasian populations. Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has already proven successful weight loss outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sci Med Sport
January 2025
Centre for Health, and Injury & Illness Prevention in Sport, Department of Health, University of Bath, United Kingdom; UK Collaborating Centre on Injury & Illness Prevention in Sport (UKCCIIS), United Kingdom. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/statman_sean.
Objectives: To quantify the direct and indirect costs associated with injuries in professional men's cricket from 2015/16 to 2021/22 and to report the association between the cost of injuries and team success.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Methods: Injury insurance claims were obtained for cricket-related injuries to determine direct costs.
Am J Perinatol
January 2025
Center for Advanced Research Training and Innovation, Center for Birth Defects Research, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
This study aimed to assess the strengths, limitations, opportunities, and threats presented by diabetes-in-pregnancy. We review the improvements in maternal and fetal mortality since the advent of insulin therapy, evaluate current health challenges, and identify opportunities for preventing increased mortality due to diabetes-in-pregnancy. Prior to 1922, women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) of childbearing age were discouraged from becoming pregnant as the maternal and fetal/neonatal mortality rates were extremely high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlin Monbl Augenheilkd
January 2025
Medical Faculty, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Background: The global incidence of high myopia is increasing, with projections indicating a rise from 3 to 10% of the global population by 2050. Effective treatment options exist to reduce myopia progression, but their success is contingent on patient adherence. This study assesses the impact of changes in treating physicians on adherence to therapy to control myopia progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Surg
January 2025
Congenital Oesophageal and Airway Team Utrecht, Departments of Paediatric Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Introduction: Recurrent Tracheoesophageal Fistula (rTEF) is a complication of Esophageal Atresia (EA) that can lead to severe respiratory symptoms. RTEF can be corrected via endotracheal treatment (ET) or surgical treatment (ST). The efficacy of these techniques varies in literature.
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