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Do patients with severe acne vulgaris prefer the evening chronotype more? A case-control study.
Arch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sivas Numune Hospital, Sivas, Turkey.
This study aimed to investigate sleep quality, chronotype preferences, anxiety, and depression levels in patients diagnosed with acne vulgaris and compare them with healthy controls. This cross-sectional case-control study included 92 patients with acne vulgaris and 59 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Acne severity was assessed using the Global Acne Grading System (GAGS); sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI); chronotype preferences using the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ); and anxiety and depression levels using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe relationship between sleep disturbances and post-traumatic stress disorder symptomatology in university students.
Eur J Psychotraumatol
December 2024
Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
A complex bidirectional relationship exists between sleep and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous research reporting a strong association between sleep and PTSD has largely examined older military veteran populations, with military-related confounders potentially magnifying this effect. Less is known whether this association remains strong in younger civilian adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association between chronotype and social anxiety among Chinese university students: a moderated mediation analysis of loneliness and perceived social support.
BMC Public Health
November 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Background: Social anxiety has been a burning problem among contemporary college students in China. Increasing evidence suggests that individual circadian typology-chronotype may play an important role in the development of social anxiety. However, little research has focused directly on examining the association between chronotype and social anxiety, and less is known about the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrating habit science and learning theory to promote maintenance of behavior change: does adding text messages to a habit-based sleep health intervention (HABITs) improve outcomes for eveningness chronotype young adults? Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.
Trials
November 2024
Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Background: Eveningness chronotype-the tendency for later sleep and wake times-arises from a confluence of psychosocial, behavioral, and biological factors. With the onset and progression of puberty, many young people develop an eveningness chronotype, which remains prevalent through the transition into adulthood. Eveningness has been associated with increased risk for poorer health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronotype and leisure-time physical activity among civil servants in Japan: a cross-sectional analysis of the Aichi workers' cohort study.
Arch Public Health
November 2024
Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Background: The association between chronotype and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) remains unclear. We investigated the difference in regular LTPA and for a sufficient duration between those with evening-type (ET) and morning-type chronotypes (MT).
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using the data of the Aichi Workers' Cohort Study.
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