Objective: To assess the epicardial fat thickness (EFT) and modified myocardial performance index (Mod-MPI) measurements in fetuses at pregnant women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (pPROM) and compare them to healthy pregnant women's fetuses.
Methods: Forty patients who presented to our clinic at 24-36 + 6 gestational weeks and were diagnosed with pPROM were included in the patient group. During the same period, 40 healthy pregnant women at similar gestational weeks were randomly selected as the control group.
Results: The pPROM and control groups were similar in terms of demographics. In the pPROM group, EFT, Mod-MPI, and isovolumetric contraction(ICT) and relaxation times(IRT) were significantly higher and ejection time (ET) was significantly lower compared to the control group. In addition, Mod-MPI -scores, IRT -scores, ICT -scores were significantly higher and ET -scores was significantly lower in the pPROM. According to the ROC analysis, the optimal cutoff value of EFT was calculated as 1.55 mm, with 68% sensitivity and 71% specificity (AUC: 0.718, 95% CI: 0.550-0.786, = .018) for predicting NICU requirement and the optimal cutoff value of EFT was calculated as 1.55 mm with 72% sensitivity and 73% specificity (AUC: 0.726, 95% CI: 0.556-0.896, = .015) for predicting medication use in the pPROM group.
Conclusion: This study revealed differences in the EFT and Mod-MPI measurements of the fetuses of pregnant women with pPROM. Considering that EFT is an important energy source for the myocardium, as well as an endocrine structure in which inflammatory and anti-inflammatory markers are secreted, it is recommended to be evaluated in inflammatory conditions such as pPROM.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2023.2192322 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Effects of the maternal work environment on psychological distress during pregnancy: A cross-sectional research-The Japan Environment and Children's Study.
J Occup Environ Med
November 2024
Center for Environmental and Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Objectives: As part of the "Japan Environment and Children's Study (JECS)," a national prospective birth cohort study, we examined the association between the maternal work environment and psychological distress during pregnancy in Japan.
Methods: Employing a cross-sectional design, we analyzed data from 42,797 participants, originally collected between 2011 and 2014. Associations between the maternal work environment and psychological distress (Kessler 6) were examined using generalized estimation equation models adjusted for confounding factors.
Association between the occupation of pregnant women's partners and risks of infant low birth weight and preterm birth in a prospective birth cohort: the Japan Environment and Children's Study.
J Occup Environ Med
November 2024
Center for Environmental and Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Objective: We examined the association between the occupations of pregnant women's partners and infant low birth weight (LBW) and preterm birth (PB).
Methods: Birth outcome data were collected from 46,540 participants enrolled in the Japan Environment and Children's Study. Participants were recruited from January 2011 to March 2014.
Comparison of a non-invasive point-of-care measurement of anemia to conventionally used HemoCue devices in Gambella refugee camp, Ethiopia, 2022.
PLoS One
January 2025
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Annual surveys of refugees in Gambella, Ethiopia suggest that anemia is a persistent public health problem among non-pregnant women of reproductive age (NP-WRA, 15-49 years). Measurement of anemia in most refugee camp settings is conducted using an invasive HemoCue 301. We assessed the accuracy and precision of a non-invasive, pulse CO-oximeter in measuring anemia among NP-WRA in four Gambella refugee camps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Subspecialist Services by Commercially Insured Pregnant People.
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Importance: Improving access to high-quality maternity care and reducing maternal morbidity and mortality are major policy priorities in the US. Previous research has primarily focused on access to general obstetric care rather than access to high-risk pregnancy care provided by maternal-fetal medicine subspecialists (MFMs).
Objective: To measure access to MFM services and determine patient factors associated with MFM service use, including MFM telemedicine.
COVID-19 Impact On Black and Latina Women: Pregnancy and Parenting.
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
January 2025
Sexual Health and Reproductive Equity Program, School of Social Welfare, University of California, 110 Haviland Hall, MC 7400, Berkeley, CA, 94720-7400, USA.
The coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic presented unique challenges for pregnant women and birthing individuals, particularly those from Black and Latino communities. Understanding the impact of the pandemic on their experiences is crucial for providing adequate support and care during vulnerable times. This research delves into the specific effects of COVID-19 on maternal stress and resilience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!