Effect of a Podiatric Health Education Intervention on the Level of Self-care in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus.

Adv Skin Wound Care

At Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry of the Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain, María Reina-Bueno, PhD, is Podiatrist and Associate Professor of the Department of Podiatry; José Rafael González-López, PhD, is Nurse and Associate Professor of the Department of Nursing; María de los Ángeles Núñez-Baila, MS, is Nurse and Predoctoral Fellow of the Department of Nursing; María del Carmen Vázquez-Bautista, BS, is Podiatrist and Adjunct Professor of the Department of Podiatry; Pedro V. Munuera-Martínez, PhD, is Podiatrist and Associate Professor of the Department of Podiatry; and Inmaculada C. Palomo-Toucedo, PhD, is Podiatrist and Associate Professor of the Department of Podiatry.

Published: April 2023

Objective: To test the effect of a podiatric health education activity on foot self-care and the degree of foot-related disability in a group of people with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the province of Seville. A pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used.

Methods: Twenty-nine people with DM participated. The intervention was a podiatric health education activity consisting of a 1-hour informative talk. Foot pain-related disability was measured using the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability Index. The degree of foot self-care was measured with the University of Malaga Foot Self-care questionnaire.

Results: One month after the intervention, both parameters had improved significantly. The mean score on the Manchester Foot Pain and Disability Index increased from 59.96 (SD, 8.69) at baseline to 67.39 (SD, 6.99) at 1 month, and the mean score on the University of Malaga Foot Self-care questionnaire improved from 11.65 (SD, 20.07) at baseline to 4.52 (SD, 5.47) after 1 month.

Conclusions: Therapeutic education increases the level of self-care and decreases the degree of foot-related disability in people with DM.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ASW.0000920988.74789.5fDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

foot self-care
16
podiatric health
12
health education
12
level self-care
8
diabetes mellitus
8
education activity
8
degree foot-related
8
foot-related disability
8
manchester foot
8
foot pain
8

Similar Publications

Objectives: To assess the factors associated with foot self-care behaviour and non-adherence to foot screening among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Design And Setting: A multicentre cross-sectional study was undertaken in seven primary care polyclinics in Singapore between October 2020 and December 2021.

Participants And Outcomes: 275 adults (male 55.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) significantly affects the quality of life (QoL), necessitating comprehensive management strategies. In resource-limited settings such as Nigeria, managing diabetes can be challenging due to limited access to medications, which impacts patients' QoL. Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) empowers patients through knowledge and skills, potentially improving their QoL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance of interprofessional collaboration in teaching diabetic foot self-management: Perceptions of health care professionals.

Med J Armed Forces India

December 2024

Professor (Physiotherapy) & Principal, KM Patel Institute of Physiotherapy, Pramukhswami Medical College Campus, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.

Background: Diabetes and associated diabetic foot ulcers require coordinated management, including several health care professional (HCPs). Therefore, an interprofessional (IP) team-based approach is essential for effectively managing and educating the population on diabetic foot self-management strategies. However, the perceptions of the HCPs related to the importance of IP teamwork in diabetic foot care and their readiness to work in an IP team are less explored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Our study aimed to identify the complex interplay between self-efficacy, self-care practice, and glycaemic control among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (PWDs) to inform the design of more targeted and effective behavioural interventions in primary care.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was performed with 294 PWDs managed in primary care. The Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES) and Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire measured patients' self-efficacy and self-care practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Young-onset diabetes (YOD) is characterised by unique diagnostic and management challenges more pronounced in resource-limited settings like Sri Lanka. We aimed to ascertain the prevalence, patterns and characteristics of YOD in Sri Lanka and describe the state of care. Retrospective review of baseline data of all patients enrolled in the prospective multicentre Database for Young-Onset Diabetes, Sri Lanka (DYOD-SL), was performed, from April 2021 to April 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!