A randomized two-way crossover study was conducted in 12 healthy volunteers to assess the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of quinapril (CI-906) and its active metabolite, CI-928, after quinapril dosing. Forty-milligram oral quinapril doses were administered in a fasted or a fed state with a one-week washout period between treatments. No significant treatment differences were observed in quinapril and CI-928 values for maximum plasma concentration, area under the plasma concentration-time curve, or percentage of dose excreted in the urine. Small but significant increases of less than 0.5 hour in quinapril and CI-928 tmax values were observed after consumption of food. The pharmacokinetic profiles of quinapril and CI-928 were not significantly altered by the administration of food.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1552-4604.1987.tb03037.x | DOI Listing |
Talanta
March 2018
Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources (Ministry of Education of China), School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China. Electronic address:
A novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor with composite consisted of silica-sol, Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and tris(2, 2'-bipyridine) ruthenium (II) was constructed. A new method for simultaneous determination of quinapril hydrochloride (QHCl) and its metabolite quinaprilat hydrochloride (QTHCl) in human plasma was developed using the ECL sensor coupled with capillary electrophoresis (CE). ECL intensities of QHCl and QTHCl increased dramatically when the ECL sensor was used as working electrode.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr Sci
September 2016
Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Concepción, PO Box 237, Concepción, Chile.
Rapid stability-indicating LC methods for simultaneous analysis of quinapril and hydrochlorothiazide were developed, validated and compared using evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) and diode array detection (DAD). For the separation of quinapril, hydrochlorothiazide and its major degradation products, a monolithic column was used and the analytes were eluted within 7 min, applying gradient mobile phase in both methods. Quinapril was subjected to hydrolytic, oxidative, thermal, humidity and photolytic stress conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Clin Pharmacol
November 2015
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of the carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) c.428G > A (p.G143E, rs71647871) single nucleotide variation (SNV) on the pharmacokinetics of quinapril and enalapril in a prospective genotype panel study in healthy volunteers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEquine Vet J
November 2014
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Reasons For Performing Study: Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors improve survival and quality of life in human patients and small animals with cardiovascular and renal disease. There is limited information regarding their effects in horses.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetics of quinapril and its effects on ACE and renin in horses.
Bull Exp Biol Med
March 2012
Department of Normal Physiology and Biophysics, Department of Pharmacology, Yaroslavl State Medical Academy, Russia.
We studied the effects of three various angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (enalapril, lisinopril and quinapril) on heart rhythm variability in anesthetized and immobilized rats. In all cases (except for quinapril in experiments on anesthetized animals), the preparations reduced the total rhythm variability and, according to spectrum analysis, increased activity of the parasympathetic autonomic nervous system to different degrees and decreased sympathetic tone. Quinapril and lisinopril produced the most pronounced influence on heart rhythm in anesthetized rats; enalapril was less potent in this respect.
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