Out-of-pocket healthcare expenditures of Turkish households living with rare diseases.

Front Public Health

ECONiX Research, Analysis and Consultancy Inc., Samsun, Türkiye.

Published: March 2023

Introduction: This study aims to determine the out-of-pocket health expenditures of households in Turkey where individuals with rare diseases are residing.

Methods: The research population consisted registered members of associations who are members of the Rare Diseases Network. In addition to the general analysis including all participants, expenditures based on characteristics of disease holders were also calculated.

Results: A total of 439 participants were included in the analysis. We determined that special nutrition was the highest expenditure group and emergency departments were the lowest expenditure group. When all the participants were evaluated, the average cost of rare diseases was found to be Ł22,743 (€2,877). A significant relationship was found between income status and out-of-pocket health expenditures ( = 0.012).

Discussion: Policy makers should consider inclusion of special nutritional products and medical/non-medical devices used in treatment of rare diseases within the scope of reimbursement and the development of orphan drug legislation as the first actions to be taken.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10020592PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1051851DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rare diseases
20
out-of-pocket health
8
health expenditures
8
expenditure group
8
rare
5
diseases
5
out-of-pocket healthcare
4
expenditures
4
healthcare expenditures
4
expenditures turkish
4

Similar Publications

Importance: Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disorder leading to skin depigmentation and reduced quality of life (QOL). Patients with extensive and very active disease are the most difficult to treat.

Objective: To assess the efficacy and adverse events of baricitinib combined with narrowband UV-B in adults with severe, active, nonsegmental vitiligo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Patients with transthyretin (ATTR) cardiac amyloid infiltration are increasingly diagnosed at earlier disease stages with no heart failure (HF) symptoms and a wide range of cardiac amyloid infiltration.

Objective: To characterize the clinical phenotype and natural history of asymptomatic patients with ATTR cardiac amyloid infiltration.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This cohort study analyzed data of all patients at 12 international centers for amyloidosis from January 1, 2008, through December 31, 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Use of Bone Biomarkers, Imaging Tools, and Genetic Tests in the Diagnosis of Rare Bone Disorders.

Calcif Tissue Int

January 2025

F.I.R.M.O. Italian Foundation for the Research on Bone Diseases, Florence, Italy.

Rare bone diseases are clinically and genetically heterogenous. Despite those differences, the underlying pathophysiology is not infrequently different. Several of these diseases are characterized by abnormal bone metabolism and turnover with subsequent abnormalities in markers of bone turnover, rendering them useful adjuncts in the diagnostic process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Diagnosis and Therapy of Osteoporosis in Gaucher Disease.

Calcif Tissue Int

January 2025

Fondazione FIRMO Onlus, Italian Foundation for the Research On Bone Diseases, Florence, Italy.

Gaucher disease is a rare lysosomal storage disorder characterized by the accumulation of glucocerebroside lipids within multiple organs due to a deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme (acid β-glucosidase). It is an inherited autosomal recessive disease. The onset of symptoms can vary depending on disease type and severity, with milder forms presenting in adulthood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ravulizumab is a second-generation complement component 5 (C5) inhibitor (C5i) approved for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) following positive results from two pivotal trials in patients with PNH originally naive to C5i treatment and eculizumab-experienced patients with PNH. In both trials, after the 26week primary evaluation period, all patients received ravulizumab for up to 6 years. To report ravulizumab treatment outcomes in patients with PNH originally naive to C5i treatment and eculizumab-experienced patients with PNH treated for up to 6 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!