Introduction: Autoimmune hypothyroidism (AHT) is a widespread disease that disproportionately affects women over men. It is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies that lead to the dysfunction of the thyroid gland. The exact cause of this process is unknown; however, some factors, such as genetic factors, may be to blame. encodes uncoupling protein 2, which has been linked to several pathogeneses; however, the link between UCP2-866 G/A polymorphism and AHT has yet to be investigated. Thus, we investigate the potential relationship between UCP2-866 G/A polymorphism and AHT.
Methods: A total of 158 subjects participated in this study, they were either control or AHT patient, and genotyping was performed using a polymerase chain reaction.
Results: The frequencies of UCP2-866 G/G, G/A, and A/A in the control subject were 34%, 51%, and 15%, respectively, whereas these frequencies in the AHT were 43%, 46%, and 10%.
Conclusion: The study concludes a significant relationship between UCP2-866 G/A polymorphism and AHT, with a carrier subject of the -866 A allele being 3 times more likely to suffer from AHT than wild-type carriers in the study population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S400424 | DOI Listing |
Int J Gen Med
March 2023
Medical Laboratory Technology Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Autoimmune hypothyroidism (AHT) is a widespread disease that disproportionately affects women over men. It is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies that lead to the dysfunction of the thyroid gland. The exact cause of this process is unknown; however, some factors, such as genetic factors, may be to blame.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychiatry Clin Psychopharmacol
September 2021
Department of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Clinic, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: A variety of substances cause neurotoxicity by increasing intracellular oxidative stress, followed by mitochondrial dysfunction. Uncoupling proteins (UCPs) act as membrane transport proteins and reduce reactive oxygen products and mitochondrial calcium influx. We aimed to study -866 G/A gene polymorphism in tobacco use disorder (TUD) by comparing genotype distributions between TUD patients and healthy controls considering clinical parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Dis
June 2018
Molecular Genetics and Enzymology Department, Human Genetics and Genomic Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Obesity is complex heterogeneous disease controlled by genes, environmental factors, and their interaction. Genetic factors account for 40-90% of the body mass index variations. Body mass index (BMI) of children correlates more closely with maternal than paternal BMI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
April 2018
Department of Physiology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez" Juan Badiano No 1, Col. Sección XVI, C. P. 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: It has been reported that the uncoupling proteins (UCPs) can contribute to energy metabolism, and are thus involved in the pathogenesis of obesity. The objective of the study was to analyze the association between UCP polymorphisms, clinical parameters and leptin and adiponectin plasma levels in an adolescent population with overweight and obesity.
Methods: We analyzed the UCP1 -3826 C/T, UCP2-866 G/A, Ala55Val and UCP3 -55 C/T polymorphisms and the levels of adipokines in adolescents with normal weight and with overweight or obesity.
Gene
November 2016
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India. Electronic address:
Introduction: Presbycusis is characterised by etiopathological changes in the cochlea of the inner ear due to genetic and environmental factors and has a serious impact on quality of life. The present study was aimed to evaluate the role of oxidant stress gene polymorphisms in the development of presbycusis.
Subjects And Methods: 220 subjects with confirmed presbycusis from ENT specialists of MAA ENT hospital, Hyderabad, India from 2012 to 2014 were considered for the study.
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