Density of States Engineering of n-Doped Conjugated Polymers for High Charge Transport Performances.

Adv Mater

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.

Published: May 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Different processing solvents with varying Hansen solubility parameters are used to tailor the DOS distributions, leading to enhanced electrical properties in the polymer FBDPPV-OEG.
  • * The findings demonstrate that by manipulating the DOS, researchers can effectively control carrier concentration and transport properties, offering insights for developing better organic semiconductors.

Article Abstract

Charge transport of conjugated polymers in functional devices closely relates to their density of states (DOS) distributions. However, systemic DOS engineering for conjugated polymers is challenging due to the lack of modulated methods and the unclear relationship between DOS and electrical properties. Here, the DOS distribution of conjugated polymers is engineered to enhance their electrical performances. The DOS distributions of polymer films are tailored using three processing solvents with different Hansen solubility parameters. The highest n-type electrical conductivity (39 ± 3 S cm ), the highest power factor (63 ± 11 µW m K ), and the highest Hall mobility (0.14 ± 0.02 cm V s ) of the polymer (FBDPPV-OEG) are obtained in three films with three various DOS distributions, respectively. Through theoretical and experimental exploration, it is revealed that the carrier concentration and transport property of conjugated polymers can be efficiently controlled by DOS engineering, paving the way for rationally fabricating organic semiconductors.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202300634DOI Listing

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