This study focuses on the assessment of the mechanical effect produced by Morton's extension as an orthopedic intervention in patients with bilateral foot pronation posture, through a variation in hindfoot and forefoot prone-supinator forces during the stance phase of gait. A quasi-experimental and transversal research was designed comparing three conditions: barefoot (A); wearing footwear with a 3 mm EVA flat insole (B); and wearing a 3 mm EVA flat insole with a 3 mm thick Morton's extension (C), with respect to the force or time relational to the maximum time of supination or pronation of the subtalar joint (STJ) using a Bertec force plate. Morton's extension did not show significant differences in the moment during the gait phase in which the maximum pronation force of the STJ is produced, nor in the magnitude of the force, although it decreased. The maximum force of supination increased significantly and was advanced in time. The use of Morton's extension seems to decrease the maximum force of pronation and increase supination of the subtalar joint. As such, it could be used to improve the biomechanical effects of foot orthoses to control excessive pronation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052505 | DOI Listing |
JAAD Case Rep
November 2024
Division of Dermatology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
J Biomech
November 2024
Center for Biomedical Engineering and School of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA; Department of Orthopedics, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903, USA. Electronic address:
Exp Gerontol
October 2024
Department of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Kettegaard Alle 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research - Copenhagen (PMR-C), Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Kettegaard Alle 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Kettegaard Alle 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Amager and Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark. Electronic address:
Introduction: Older adults are at risk of developing new or worsened disability when hospitalized for acute medical illness. This study is a secondary analysis of the STAND-Cph trial on the effect of a simple strength training intervention initiated during hospitalization and continued after discharge. We investigated the between-group difference in change in functional performance outcomes, the characteristics of patients who experienced a relevant effect of the intervention, and the characteristics of those who were compliant with the intervention, using an expanded sample size as protocolized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMov Disord Clin Pract
November 2024
The Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease and the Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic, Toronto Western Hospital, University Hospital Network and Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Background: A randomized trial suggested that reducing left-sided subthalamic stimulation amplitude could improve axial dysfunction.
Objectives: To explore open-label tolerability and associations between trial outcomes and asymmetry data.
Methods: We collected adverse events in trial participants treated with open-label lateralized settings for ≥3 months.
J Orthop Res
November 2024
Institute for Biology, Engineering, and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
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