Molecularly imprinted polymers based on calcined rape pollen and deep eutectic solvents for efficient sinapic acid extraction from rapeseed meal extract.

Food Chem

Department of Neurology and China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China; Beijing Institute Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. Electronic address:

Published: August 2023

Substances that possess hierarchical and interconnected porous features are ideal choices for acting as skeletons to synthesize surface molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). In this work, rape pollen, a waste of biological resources, was calcined and a porous mesh material with a high specific surface area was obtained. The cellular material was adopted as a supporting skeleton to synthesize high-performance MIPs (CRPD-MIPs). The CRPD-MIPs presented an ultrathin imprinted layered structure, with an enhanced adsorption capacity for sinapic acid (154 mg g) relative to the non-imprinted polymers. The CRPD-MIPs also exhibited good selectivity (IF = 3.24) and a fast kinetic adsorption equilibrium (60 min). This method exhibited a good linear relationship (R2 = 0.9918) from 0.9440 to 29.26 μg mL, and the relative recoveries were 87.1-92.3%. The proposed CRPD-MIPs based on hierarchical and interconnected porous calcined rape pollen may be a valid program for the selective extraction of a particular ingredient from complicated actual samples.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135811DOI Listing

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