Background: Hematocolpos due to imperforate hymen is an important differential diagnosis of abdominal pain in early adolescent stage. However, hematocolpos due to lower vaginal agenesis must be considered because the management differs.
Case Presentation: A healthy 11-year-old girl presented with a 2-day left lower abdominal pain history. Her breast development had begun, but she had not reached menarche. Computed tomography showed high absorptive value liquid filling the upper vaginal to uterine cavity, a pale highly absorptive fluid component suggestive of hemorrhagic ascites in the abdominal cavity on both sides of the uterus, and normal bilateral ovaries. Magnetic resonance imaging diagnosed hematocolpos due to lower vaginal agenesis. The blood clot was aspirated with a transabdominal ultrasound-guided transvaginal puncture.
Conclusion: History-taking, imaging tests, and appropriate collaboration with obstetrician/gynecologist with awareness of secondary sexual characteristics were crucial in this case.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ams2.832 | DOI Listing |
Am J Case Rep
March 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran - Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
BACKGROUND The prevalence of female genital tract anomalies is around 4-6.9%. Vaginal agenesis is a form of Müllerian agenesis and defined as the congenital absence of the vagina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
General Referral Hospital of Musienene, Territory of Lubero, North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Introduction And Importance: Acute urinary retention (AUR) is uncommon in pediatric and adolescent populations, particularly among females. To highlight the presentation of AUR as a symptom of hematocolpos due to an imperforate hymen in a 15-year-old girl.
Case Presentation: A 15-year-old girl presented with AUR and lower abdominal pain, which led to the diagnosis of hematocolpos.
An 11-year-old postmenarchal female presented to the pediatric emergency department (ED) with 2 days of periumbilical and right lower abdominal pain. Radiology-performed ultrasound (RADUS) did not visualize the appendix, and there was a plan for surgical consultation to decide between serial abdominal exams versus computed tomography (CT) scan. While awaiting consultation and to help further narrow the differential diagnosis, the emergency provider performed a point of care ultrasound (POCUS) of the urinary tract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Med Case Rep J
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia.
J Belg Soc Radiol
September 2024
Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
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