[{SiN}MgNa] ({SiN} = {CHSiMeN(Dipp)}; Dipp = 2,6-i-PrCH) reacts directly with H to provide a heterobimetallic hydride. Although the transformation is complicated by the simultaneous disproportionation of magnesium, computational density functional theory (DFT) studies suggest that this reactivity is initiated by orbitally-constrained and interactions between the frontier MOs of both H and the tetrametallic core of [{SiN}MgNa].
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3cc00710c | DOI Listing |
Small
January 2025
Advanced Catalytic Materials (ACM), KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Photo-thermal catalysis, leveraging both thermal and non-thermal solar contributions, emerges as a sustainable approach for fuel and chemical synthesis. In this study, an Fe-based catalyst derived from a metal-organic framework is presented for efficient photo-thermal ammonia (NH) decomposition. Optimal conditions, under light irradiation without external heating, result in a notable 55% NH conversion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310014, China. Electronic address:
Catalytic reduction of nitrate to dinitrogen (N) by noble metals stands as a feasible and promising manner to address the biological and environmental issues associated with nitrate pollution; however, nitrate reduction under single noble-metal catalyzation remains substantially stuck because of the low adsorption enthalpy of noble metal toward nitrate. Tailoring the formation (crystal structure and particle size) of catalytical metal particles, coupled with a more direct electron donating pattern, provides a potential solution for the main challenge in reduction efficiency and selectivity. In this study, we assembled a Pd-based nanocomposite (Pda@EC) by subtly regulating the embedded Pd nanoparticles inside a porous substrate self-sufficient in electron donator (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg, Department of Chemistry, Kurt-Mothes-Str. 2, 06120, Halle, GERMANY.
A pronounced nucleophilicity in combination with a distinct redox non-innocence is a unique feature of a coordinated ligand, which in the current case, leads to unprecedented carbon-centered reactivity patterns: A carbodiphosphorane-based (CDP) pincer-type rhodium complex allows to cleave two C-Cl-bonds of geminal dichlorides via two consecutive SN2-type oxidative additions resulting in the formation of a stabilized carbene fragment. In the presence of a suitable reductant the carbene fragment can even be converted into olefines or hydrodehalogenation products in a catalytic reaction. The developed method can also be used to convert chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) such as CH2ClF to fluoromethane and methane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China.
To address the power supply-demand imbalance caused by the uncertainty in wind turbine and photovoltaic power generation in the regional integrated energy system, this study proposes a bi-level optimization strategy that considers the uncertainties in photovoltaic and wind turbine power generation as well as demand response. The upper-level model analyzes these uncertainties by modeling short-term and long-term output errors using robust optimization theory, applies an improved stepwise carbon trading model to control carbon emissions, and finally constructs an electricity-hydrogen-carbon cooperative scheduling optimization model to reduce wind and carbon emissions. The lower-level model incentivizes users to participate in integrated demand response through dynamic energy pricing, thereby reducing the annual consumption cost of load aggregator.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTetrahedron Lett
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Neutral dual hydrogen bond donors (HBDs) are effective catalysts that enhance the electrophilicity of substrates or the Lewis/Brønsted acidity of reagents through an anion-binding mechanism. Despite their success in various enantioselective organocatalytic reactions, their application to transition metal catalysis remains rare. Herein, we report the activation of gold(I) precatalysts by chiral ureas, leading to enantioselective hydroarylation of allenes with indoles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!