Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most common antidepressants used due to their comparatively less cardiotoxic effects than tricyclic antidepressants. Corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation is the most common electrocardiography (ECG) change that has been encountered with SSRI overdose. This case report is about a 22-year-old woman who was brought to the emergency department (ED) with an alleged history of consumption of 200 mg of escitalopram. Her ECG showed T-wave inversions in anterior leads one to five, which reverted (in leads four and five) the next day with supportive management. After 24 hours, she developed dystonia, which resolved with mild doses of benzodiazepine. Hence, ECG changes like T-wave inversions may occur even with a small overdose of an SSRI without any significant adverse effects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.34523 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Kaweah Delta Health Care District, Visalia, USA.
Serotonin syndrome (SS) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can result from excessive serotonergic activity, often due to SSRIs, formally known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. The syndrome and its effects are often secondary to drug-drug interactions or dose-related. This case highlights a 47-year-old female who presents with a history of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and severe alcohol use disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Intensive Care Medicine, St George Hospital, Sydney, AUS.
We report a case of an unusual polypharmacy overdose including warfarin in a patient with a metallic heart valve, complicated by the history that he had ceased taking anticoagulation in the preceding few months, that placed him in an initial prothrombotic phase during his presentation. Our case highlights the importance of elucidating all relevant clinical details in a polypharmacy overdose, as clearly and rapidly as feasible, to enable appropriate management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSkeletal Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Emergency Medicine Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City in Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
A woman in her 40s with a history of depression, diabetes, zinc deficiency and gastric bypass surgery presented to the emergency department following the intentional ingestion of ninety 50 mg tablets of zinc sulfate. She exhibited gastrointestinal distress without systemic toxicity. Imaging revealed radiopaque tablets in the abdomen, and her management was primarily supportive, focusing on symptom control and hydration.
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