Inadequate detection of the FSHR complicates future research on extragonadal FSHR localization.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

Department of Medical Biochemistry, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Centre (UMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Published: March 2023

Introduction: Recently, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) through interaction with its receptor (FSHR) has been proposed to play a role in postmenopausal osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease, rather than the loss of estrogen. To explore this hypothesis, unravelling which cells express extragonadal FSHR on protein level is key.

Methods: We used two commercial anti-FSHR antibodies and validated them by performing immunohistochemistry on positive (ovary, testis) and negative controls (skin).

Results: The monoclonal anti-FSHR antibody could not identify the FSHR in ovary or testis. The polyclonal anti-FSHR antibody stained the granulosa cells (ovary) and Sertoli cells (testis), yet there was equally intense staining of other cells/extracellular matrix. Furthermore, the polyclonal anti-FSHR antibody also stained skin tissue extensively, suggesting that the antibody stains more than just FSHR.

Discussion: The findings in this study may add accuracy to literature on extragonadal FSHR localization and warrants attention to the use of inadequate anti-FSHR antibodies to value the potential role of FSH/FSHR in postmenopausal disease.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9978812PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1095031DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

extragonadal fshr
12
anti-fshr antibody
12
fshr localization
8
anti-fshr antibodies
8
ovary testis
8
polyclonal anti-fshr
8
antibody stained
8
fshr
6
anti-fshr
5
inadequate detection
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the expression and functionality of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) in human myometrium (uterine muscle) and adipose tissue (fat) during both non-pregnant and pregnant states, as well as its connection to uterine activity and fat thermogenesis.
  • Using various methods to evaluate FSHR expression and treatment effects, the researchers found no FSHR expression in these tissues, contradicting prior studies.
  • The results indicate that FSHR signaling does not play a role in regulating uterine contraction or influencing adipose tissue activities, casting doubt on previous assumptions about FSHR's functionality in these areas
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Extragonadal function of follicle-stimulating hormone: Evidence for a role in endothelial physiology and dysfunction.

Mol Cell Endocrinol

December 2024

University Hospital of Padua, Unit of Andrology and Reproductive Medicine, Padua, Italy; University of Padua, Department of Medicine, Padua, Italy. Electronic address:

Aims: Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) plays a fundamental role in reproduction stimulating ovarian folliculogenesis, Sertoli cells function and spermatogenesis. However, the recent identification of FSH receptor (FSHR) also in extra-gonadal tissues has suggested that FSH activity may not be limited only to fertility regulation, with conflicting results on the possible role of FSH in endothelial cells. The aim of this study was to investigate FSH role on endothelial function in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Characterization of gonadotropins and their receptors in a chondrichthyan, Scyliorhinus canicula, fills a gap in the understanding of their coevolution.

Gen Comp Endocrinol

November 2024

Université de Caen Normandie, MNHN, SU, UA, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire de Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA), UMR 8067, 14032 Caen cedex 5, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis regulates reproduction in gnathostomes, involving gonadotropins like FSH and LH that interact with their specific receptors in gonads; however, research on these in chondrichthyes (sharks and rays) is limited.
  • - This study identified gonadotropin and receptor sequences in chondrichthyan genomes, analyzed their structures compared to humans, and built 3D interaction models, emphasizing the role of the receptor hinge for ligand recognition.
  • - Expression analysis showed that FSHR and LHR are active throughout spermatogenesis in various testicular cells, with high levels of FSHR transcripts in testis and
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Follicle-stimulating hormone orchestrates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion of pancreatic islets.

Nat Commun

November 2023

Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is involved in mammalian reproduction via binding to FSH receptor (FSHR). However, several studies have found that FSH and FSHR play important roles in extragonadal tissue. Here, we identified the expression of FSHR in human and mouse pancreatic islet β-cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is commonly used for the treatment of female infertility and is increasingly being used in males as well, as recommended by notable guidelines. FSH is composed of an α subunit, shared with other hormones, and a β subunit, which confers specificity of biological action by interacting with its surface receptor (FSHR), predominantly located in granulosa and Sertoli cells. However, FSHRs also exist in extra-gonadal tissues, indicating potential effects beyond male fertility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!