Data from the batch adsorption of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine from synthetic solution using jamun seed () biochar: Response surface methodology (RSM) optimization.

Data Brief

School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences (MEWES), The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST), P.O. Box 447, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania.

Published: April 2023

This dataset expresses the experimental data on the batch adsorption of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine from synthetic solution using jamun seed (JS) () biochar. Independent variables including concentration of pollutants (10-500 ppm), contact time (30-300 min), adsorbent dosage (1-1000 mg), pH (1-14) and adsorbent calcination temperature (250,300, 600 and 750 °C) were studied and optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Empirical models were developed to predict the maximum removal efficiency of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine, and the results were compared with the experimental data. The removal of polutants was more influenced by concentration, followed by adsorbent dosagage, pH, and contact time and the maximum removal reached 90%.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9982640PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2023.108975DOI Listing

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  • - The study evaluates the ecological toxicity of selected active pharmaceutical compounds (APCs) like lamivudine, ciprofloxacin, and sulfamethoxazole using three organisms: Allium cepa, Daphnia magna, and Salmonella typhimurium, across a concentration range of 10 to 100 ppb.
  • - Results indicated that individual exposure to these APCs led to high mortality rates in Daphnia magna, with sulfamethoxazole also showing mutagenic effects and lamivudine causing root growth issues in Allium cepa.
  • - The combined exposure to these pharmaceuticals produced a synergistic effect, revealing greater toxicity than individual compounds, which raises concerns about their environmental impact and potential
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Data from the batch adsorption of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine from synthetic solution using jamun seed () biochar: Response surface methodology (RSM) optimization.

Data Brief

April 2023

School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences (MEWES), The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST), P.O. Box 447, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania.

This dataset expresses the experimental data on the batch adsorption of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine from synthetic solution using jamun seed (JS) () biochar. Independent variables including concentration of pollutants (10-500 ppm), contact time (30-300 min), adsorbent dosage (1-1000 mg), pH (1-14) and adsorbent calcination temperature (250,300, 600 and 750 °C) were studied and optimized using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Empirical models were developed to predict the maximum removal efficiency of ciprofloxacin and lamivudine, and the results were compared with the experimental data.

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