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http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2022.2856 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
December 2024
Department of Clinical Psychology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Background: Children frequently encounter pain. Their pain like adults' pain is probably modulated by social-affective factors. Despite its clinical relevance, such pain modulation has not been explored experimentally in children, and little is known about specific factors accounting for it such as catastrophizing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeart Lung
December 2024
School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Aviation Road, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. Electronic address:
Background: The incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in China is high, yet the treatment rate remains low. Research on the current state of the public's awareness of and willingness to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in Hubei Province is scarcer.
Objectives: The objective of this research was to explore the general public's knowledge, confidence, and willingness to perform CPR in Hubei Province, China.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Psychology, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Dr, Ottawa, ON, K1S 5B6, Canada.
Racial discrimination is conceptualized as an acute and chronic stressor. Like other acute stressors, lab-based studies demonstrate acute effects of discrimination-related stressors on stress-related cardiovascular outcomes, including total cardiac output, blood pressure, and indices of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system activity. Critically, it is important to understand how individual and social factors buffer the experience of race-related acute stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHorm Behav
September 2024
Institute for Psychosocial Medicine, Psychotherapy and Psychooncology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Stoystr. 3, 07740 Jena, Germany; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), parter site Halle-Jena-Magdeburg; Center for Intervention and Research in adaptive and maladaptive brain Circuits underlying mental health (C-I-R-C), Halle-Jena-Magdeburg, Germany.
The observation of a stressed individual can trigger a stress response in a passive observer. Little is known about the mechanisms of this so-termed empathic stress, including the observer's empathic involvement with the stressful situation. In 108 opposite-sex stranger dyads, we expected to increase the observer's empathic involvement with a stressed target performing a standardized laboratory stressor (Trier Social Stress Test, TSST; Kirschbaum et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Afr Med
April 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: For cardiac arrest victims, providing high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a fundamental component of initial care, especially in out-of-hospital settings. We sought to assess the knowledge of nonmedically trained individuals about CPR in case of cardiac arrest in the population of Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional survey containing 22 questions was administered to individuals aged ≥ 18 years who were not health-care providers.
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