AI Article Synopsis

  • A study was conducted to assess how individualized cardiac rehabilitation (CR) affects cardiac function, the time taken for recovery, and quality of life in patients who had coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
  • Two groups were formed: one received basic rehabilitation while the other underwent an individualized program; findings indicated that those in the individualized group had better outcomes in terms of walking distance and heart function, along with shorter recovery times.
  • Overall, individualized CR was found to be safe and effective in enhancing cardiac health and life quality for post-CABG patients.

Article Abstract

Background: To investigate the effect of individualized cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on cardiac function, time consumption, and quality of life (QoL) in post-CABG patients.

Methods: Two different CR strategy: basic rehabilitation and individualized rehabilitation was designed. The patients were screened and randomized into the two groups: the basic rehabilitation group (BRG) and individualized rehabilitation group (IRG). Data, such as clinical characteristics, LVEF, 6MWD (6-min walk distance), BNP, LVEDD (left ventricular end diastolic dimension), SF-36 score, and time consumption were collected and recorded.

Results: There was no difference between the IRG and BRG patients in the clinical characteristics. The 6MWD and LVEF on post-op significantly were higher, while BNP and LVEDD significantly was lower in the IRG than in BRG. The time to first out-of-bed activity, ICU stay time, and post-op hospital stay time of the IRG in post-op was significantly shorter than BRG. The IRG patients scored significantly higher on the SF-36.

Conclusion: Individualized CR is safe and can reduce the time consumption and improve the cardiac function and QoL of patients undergoing CABG.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf.5249DOI Listing

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