Objective: To (1) evaluate the use case for tunable lighting in inpatient behavioral health, (2) describe differences in staff lighting exposures between static and tunable lighting conditions using wearable sensors, and (3) document occupant lighting control usage patterns.
Background: Tunable lighting fixtures can vary the amount of light and spectral content, so have been offered as a way to address light and health considerations. Before we can understand potential health benefits of tunable lighting, it is helpful to understand how occupant exposures under tunable lighting differ from those under more traditional lighting systems.
Methods: Tunable lighting benefits and challenges for inpatient behavioral health were carefully detailed during design. Light exposure measurements were recorded at an old site with static fluorescent lighting and a new site with tunable light-emitting diode (LED) lighting. Behavioral health inpatient unit staff participants voluntarily wore a light measurement device to estimate light exposure. At the new site, controls usage data were recorded each time a button was pressed on a lighting control station.
Results: While general observations can be made about the data between sites, there is notable variation at both sites depending on the day and hour. Button press data revealed that occupants used the full capability of the tunable lighting system to support different activities and needs.
Conclusion: Understanding the relationship between occupant well-being and light requires a holistic research approach including thoughtful design accounting for real-world constraints, detailed measurement of light exposure, and understanding how occupants interact and make use of new technology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19375867221150226 | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
December 2024
Nagoya University, Department of Molecular and Macromolecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, 464-8603, Nagoya, JAPAN.
The scalable synthesis of figure-eight π-systems is challenging for the conventional bottom-up approach. We have recently reported that the oxidative inner-bond cleavage of commercially available dibenzo[g,p]chrysene efficiently furnishes a figure-eight π-acceptor, cyclobisbiphenylenecarbonyl (CBBC), in large quantity. Furthermore, its donor-acceptor-type derivative with four N-carbazolyl substituents at the meta-positions of the carbonyl groups exhibited thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) with a high |gCPL| value of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) with various deformation properties based on phase transition were widely used as actuators and provided potential to fabricate functional surfaces with tunable microstructure. Herein, we demonstrate a strategy to fabricate dynamic micro wrinkles on LCE surfaces based on LC phase transition. Stable micron-sized surface wrinkles on the anthracene-containing LCE film (AnLCE) are fabricated by ultraviolet exposure induced gradient cross-linking and subsequently stretching-releasing (UV-SR).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Fermi polarons are emerging quasiparticles when a bosonic impurity immersed in a fermionic bath. Depending on the boson-fermion interaction strength, the Fermi-polaron resonances exhibit either attractive or repulsive interactions, which impose further experimental challenges on understanding the subtle light-driven dynamics. Here, we report the light-driven dynamics of attractive and repulsive Fermi polarons in monolayer WSe devices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies and Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, P. R. China.
Concurrent superconductivity and negative photoconductivity (NPC) are rarely observed. Here, the discovery in PbSeTe of superconductivity and photoconductivity transitions between positive photoconductivity (PPC) and NPC during compression is reported to ≈40 GPa and subsequent decompression, which are also accompanied by reversible structure transitions (3D Fm m ⇌ 2D Pnma ⇌ 3D Pm m). Superconductivity with a maximum T of ≈6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China.
Gel electrolytes have emerged as a promising solution for enhancing the performance of zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs), particularly in flexible devices. However, they face challenges such as low-temperature inefficiency, constrained ionic conductivity, and poor mechanical strength. To address these issues, this study presents a novel PAMCD gel electrolyte with tunable freezing point and mechanical properties for ZIBs, blending the high ionic conductivity of polyacrylamide with the anion interaction capability of β-cyclodextrin.
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