Grignard Pure (GP) is a unique and proprietary blend of triethylene glycol (TEG) and inert ingredients designed for continuous antimicrobial treatment of air. TEG has been designated as a ″Safer Chemical" by the US EPA. GP has already received approval from the US EPA under its Section 18 Public Health Emergency Exemption program for use in seven states. This study characterizes the efficacy of GP for inactivating MS2 bacteriophage─a nonenveloped virus widely used as a surrogate for SARS-CoV-2. Experiments measured the decrease in airborne viable MS2 concentration in the presence of different concentrations of GP from 60 to 90 min, accounting for both natural die-off and settling of MS2. Experiments were conducted both by introducing GP aerosol into air containing MS2 and by introducing airborne MS2 into air containing GP aerosol. GP is consistently able to rapidly reduce viable MS2 bacteriophage concentration by 2-3 logs at GP concentrations of 0.04-0.5 mg/m (corresponding to TEG concentrations of 0.025 to 0.287 mg/m). Related GP efficacy experiments by the US EPA, as well as GP (TEG) safety and toxicology, are also discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c08632 | DOI Listing |
Chem Sci
March 2024
Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland
Supported bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) often display improved catalytic performances (activity and/or selectivity). Yet, structure-activity relationships are difficult to derive due to the multitude of possible compositions, interfaces and alloys. This is notably true for bimetallic NPs used in the selective hydrogenation of CO to methanol, where the NPs respond dynamically to the chemical potential of the reactants and products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAerosol Sci Technol
November 2023
Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
The COVID-19 pandemic has raised interest in using chemical air treatments as part of a strategy to reduce the risk of disease transmission, but more information is needed to characterize their efficacy at scales translatable to applied settings and to develop standardized test methods for characterizing the performance of these products. Grignard Pure, a triethylene glycol (TEG) active ingredient air treatment, was evaluated using two different test protocols in a large bioaerosol test chamber and observed to inactivate bacteriophage MS2 in air (up to 99.9% at 90 min) and on surfaces (up to 99% at 90 min) at a concentration of approximately 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2023
Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland.
A prototypical material for the oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) is Li/MgO, for which Li is known to be essential as a dopant to obtain high C selectivities. Herein, Li/MgO is demonstrated to be an effective catalyst for non-oxidative coupling of methane (NOCM). Moreover, the presence of Li is shown to favor the formation of magnesium acetylide (MgC ), while pure MgO promotes coke formation as evidenced by solid-state C NMR, thus indicating that Li promotes C-C bond formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
August 2023
Department of Chemistry and Hylleraas Centre for Quantum Molecular Sciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1033 Blindern, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations are used to explore tetrahydrofuran (THF) solutions containing pure LiCl and LiCl with CHMgCl, as model constituents of the turbo Grignard reagent. LiCl aggregates as LiCl, which preferentially assumes compact cubane-like conformations. In particular, an open-edge pseudotetrahedral frame is promoted by solvent-assisted Li-Cl bond cleavage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
March 2023
Department of Environmental Sciences, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of NJ, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States.
Grignard Pure (GP) is a unique and proprietary blend of triethylene glycol (TEG) and inert ingredients designed for continuous antimicrobial treatment of air. TEG has been designated as a ″Safer Chemical" by the US EPA. GP has already received approval from the US EPA under its Section 18 Public Health Emergency Exemption program for use in seven states.
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