AI Article Synopsis

  • Soft tissue neoplasms that test positive for CD34 and S100 are uncommon and often exhibit variations in their morphology, frequently involving NTRK gene alterations.
  • Recent studies have identified fusion events in other kinases apart from NTRK within these tumors.
  • This article presents a case of a young male with a lumbar region soft tissue tumor that was both CD34 and S100 positive, displaying a multilobulated growth pattern, and genetic analysis revealed a novel MYH9::EGFR fusion and a mutation in the EGFR gene.

Article Abstract

Soft tissue neoplasms displaying CD34 and S100 positivity with immunohistochemistry are rare with a wide morphological range and frequent neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) alterations. Recent reports describe fusions in other kinases besides NTRK in these tumors. In the present article, we report a case of a young male suffering from a soft tissue neoplasm in the lumbar region. At microscopic examination, it was a CD34 and S100-positive soft tissue tumor showing a multilobulated growth pattern composed of cells with pale cytoplasm and abundant normal smooth muscle stroma. The genetic profile showed two alterations affecting EGFR gene represented by a novel MYH9::EGFR fusion transcript and a p.K714N mutation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gcc.23134DOI Listing

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