AI Article Synopsis

  • * No significant connection was found between the width of keratinized mucosa and peri-implant diseases, although peri-implantitis showed a correlation with longer implant function time and implants located in the upper jaw.
  • * The conclusion suggests that having a band of keratinized mucosa might not be crucial for maintaining the health of dental implants, indicating the need for further research.

Article Abstract

Objective: The present study aimed to assess the relationship between keratinized mucosa width and peri-implant diseases, namely peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis.

Materials And Methods: Ninety-one dental implants in function for ≥ 6 months from 40 partially or completely edentulous non-smoker subjects (24 females and 16 males) were evaluated clinically and radiographically. The width of keratinized mucosa, probing depth, plaque index, bleeding on probing, and marginal bone levels were assessed. Keratinized mucosa width was categorized as ≥ 2 mm or < 2 mm.

Results: There was no statistically significant association between keratinized buccal mucosa width and peri-implant mucositis or peri-implantitis (p ≥ 0.37). In the regression analysis, peri-implantitis was associated with longer implant function time (RR: 2.55, 95% CI: 1.25-11.81, p = 0.02) and implants in the maxilla (RR: 3.15, 95% CI: 1.61-14.93, p = 0.003). Mucositis was not associated with any of the factors analyzed.

Conclusion: In conclusion, in the present sample, keratinized buccal mucosa width was not associated with peri-implant diseases, suggesting that a band of keratinized mucosa may not be necessary to maintain peri-implant health. Prospective studies are required to better understand its role in the maintenance of peri-implant health.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10006-023-01144-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

keratinized mucosa
16
peri-implant diseases
8
mucosa width
8
influence keratinized
4
mucosa
4
mucosa peri-implant
4
diseases retrospective
4
retrospective cohort
4
cohort study
4
study humans
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: This retrospective clinical study aims to analyze single-unit implant-supported restorations' clinical and radiographic outcomes comprehensively.

Materials And Methods: In this retrospective study, patients who had undergone 12 months of implant-supported singleunit fixed prosthetic treatment were scanned from the archives, and a hundred patients were included in the study. Implant success and survival rates were assessed according to the consensus decisions published at the International Oral Implantology Congress in 2007.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This preclinical ex vivo porcine study aimed to evaluate the effects of two flap advancement techniques and periosteal suturing (PS) on graft material displacement during primary wound closure in guided bone regeneration (GBR). Secondary objectives included assessing flap advancement and the impact of soft tissue characteristics on graft displacement.

Materials And Methods: Standardized two-walled horizontal bone defects were created in second premolar sites of pig hemimandibles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Collared Peccary (Pecari tajacu, Linnaeus, 1758) is a mammalian Tayassuidae species from tropical to semi-arid areas. The morphological features of the oral cavity in this species were identified and described. Tonsils are secondary lymphoid organs essential for contact with antigens due to food and air intake.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prospects for Narrow Band Imaging Magnification Endoscopy in Oral Lesions: Recommendations from Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons and a Gastroenterologist.

Cancers (Basel)

December 2024

Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery School of Dentistry, Iwate Medical University, Morioka 020-8505, Iwate, Japan.

Narrow band imaging (NBI) magnification endoscopy for the diagnosis of early-stage oral cavity-related cancer and precancerous lesions can recognize oral lesions as brownish areas, and can observe intraepithelial papillary capillary loops (IPCLs) in the mucosa and submucosa to make a qualitative diagnosis of the lesion and highlight the mucosal surface microstructure to facilitate appropriate diagnosis and early treatment. IPCLs are classified from Type 0 to IV: Type 0 is normal mucosa or no blood vessels observed, e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The oral mucosa undergoes daily insults, and stem cells in the epithelial basal cell layer regenerate gingiva tissue to maintain oral health. The Iroquois Homeobox 1 (IRX1) protein is expressed in the stem cell niches in human/mouse oral epithelium and mesenchyme under homeostasis. We found that Irx1+/- heterozygous (Het) mice have delayed wound closure, delayed morphological changes of regenerated epithelium, and defective keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation during wound healing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!