Background: Nowadays smartphone use is increasing drastically. There is a higher prevalence of smartphone addiction in some specific personality traits.
Objectives: The goal of this study is to evaluate the association of smartphone addiction with personality traits.
Methods: This study is correlational research. Three hundred and eighty two students of Tehran universities were asked to answer the smartphone addiction scale (SAS) questionnaire and the Persian version of the Cloninger temperament and character inventory (TCI) questionnaire. After the smartphone addiction questionnaire assessment, individuals with smartphone addiction were identified and compared to the non-smartphone addicted group in terms of personality traits.
Results: One hundred and ten individuals (28.8%) were prone to smartphone addiction. Mean scores of people with smartphone addiction were higher in novelty-seeking, harm avoidance, and self-transcendence than the non-addicts and were statistically significant. In persistence and self-directedness, the mean scores of the smartphone addiction group were lower than the non-addicts and were statistically significant. Individuals with smartphone addiction had higher reward dependence and lower cooperativeness however they were not statistically significant.
Conclusions: high novelty seeking, harm avoidance, self-transcendence, low persistence, and self-directedness which indicate narcissistic personality disorder, could have a role in smartphone addiction.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9945260 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1083214 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Reliability and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale for Children (IGDS-C).
Neuropsychopharmacol Rep
March 2025
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan.
Aim: The Internet Gaming Disorder Scale is a 9-item screening instrument developed based on the diagnostic criteria for Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) in the DSM-5. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale for children (IGDS-C) in Japanese clinical and nonclinical populations.
Methods: The study included clinical outpatients aged 9-29 with problematic game use and nonclinical adolescents aged 12-18 who played online games at least once a week.
Correlation of scapular Dyskinesia and hand grip strength in students with smartphone addiction pursuing a bachelor's degree in healthcare profession education.
Shoulder Elbow
January 2025
MGM Institute of Health Sciences School of Physiotherapy, MGM School of Physiotherapy, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Hand grip strength is a critical indicator of upper extremity function, especially important in healthcare professions. Effective upper extremity function relies on proximal stability from the scapula and distal mobility from hand actions. This study aimed to examine the relationship between scapular dyskinesia and hand grip strength in healthcare students with smartphone addiction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThinking beyond substances: Why behavioral "addiction" research must move past substance use disorder paradigms.
J Psychopathol Clin Sci
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Center on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addictions (CASAA), University of New Mexico.
In this viewpoint article, the authors contend that behavioral addiction (BA) research must move past substance use disorder paradigms. Under the most liberal definitions of BA, activities such as eating, exercise, work, smartphone use, and a litany of others could all become addictions. Abundant clinical evidence shows that people may frequently engage in behaviors in ways that become impairing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe General Acceptability and Use of Smartphone App-Delivered Interventions for Gambling in Australia.
J Gambl Stud
January 2025
School of Psychology, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, VIC, 3125, Australia.
Smartphones can extend the reach of evidence-based gambling treatment services, yet the general acceptability of app-delivered gambling interventions remains unknown. This study examined the general acceptability and use of app-delivered gambling interventions, and predictors of both, among 173 Australian adults with a lifetime gambling problem (48.5% male, M = 46.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFeels good, and less bad: Problematic use of the Internet is associated with heightened experiences of both gratification and compensation.
J Behav Addict
January 2025
1General Psychology: Cognition, Faculty of Computer Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany.
Background: During the development of addictive behaviors, theoretical models assume a shift from experience of gratification being a driver in early stages to experience of compensation which dominates at later stages of addiction development. Initial studies show a trend in this direction; however, this shift has not yet been investigated in clinical samples. We assume experienced gratification to be highest in individuals with risky use (indicating the beginning of the addiction process), and compensation to be highest in individuals with pathological use.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!