After the coal seam is injected with water, the moisture content in the coal body increases, which affects the output capacity of coalbed methane (CBM). In order to improve the effect of CBM mining, the classical anthracite molecular model has been selected. To analyze the influence of different placement orders of water and methane on the characteristics of coal-adsorbing methane from the micro point of view, a molecular simulation method is used for comprehensive consideration in the study. The results show that HO does not change the mechanism of CH adsorption by anthracite, but it inhibits the adsorption of methane by anthracite. When water enters the system afterward, there arises an equilibrium pressure point where water plays the most significant role in inhibiting methane adsorption by anthracite coals, which increases with increasing moisture content. When water enters the system first, no equilibrium pressure point occurs. The excess adsorption of methane by anthracite when water enters second is higher. The reason is that HO can replace CH at the higher energy adsorption sites of the anthracite structure, while CH can only be adsorbed at the lower energy sites, and some of CH is not adsorbed. For the coal samples with a low-moisture content system, the equivalent heat of adsorption of CH increases first rapidly and then slowly with the increase of pressure. However, it decreases with pressure in the high-moisture content system. The variation of the equivalent heat of adsorption further explains the variation of the magnitude of methane adsorption under different conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07283 | DOI Listing |
Adv Mater
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Adsorbed natural gas (ANG) storage is emerging as a promising alternative to traditional compressed and liquefied storage methods. However, its onboard application is restricted by low volumetric methane storage capacity. Flexible porous adsorbents offer a potential solution, as their dense structures and unique gate-opening effects are well-suited to enhance volumetric capacity under high pressures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2025
Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhanjiang University of Science and Technology, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China.
The study of the adsorption characteristics of coal is of great significance to gas prevention and CO2 geological storage. To explore the adsorption mechanism of coal, this study focuses on columnar anthracite. Adsorption tests on coal rock under a range of physical field conditions were conducted using the volumetric method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Horiz
March 2025
School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong, China.
Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is a promising technology for converting greenhouse gases (CH and CO) into syngas. However, the traditional thermal catalytic process requires high temperature, resulting in low selectivity, and coke-induced instability. In this study, a Y-doped nickel-based photothermal catalyst, NiY/fibrous nano-silica (KCC-1), was obtained for the DRM reaction, exhibiting excellent photothermal catalytic DRM activity with a CO yield rate of above 90.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
School of Economics and Management, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, 42000, Hubei, China.
The pore structure characteristics of coal significantly influence its gas adsorption and desorption capacity, as well as gas migration, playing a crucial role in the development of coalbed methane and the management of gas-related disasters. To investigate the pore distribution characteristics of coal in-depth, pore data for coal samples with varying degrees of metamorphism were obtained using low-pressure nitrogen adsorption (LPGA-N), low-pressure CO adsorption (LPGA-CO) methods, and mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). Multiscale pore size distributions were constructed for three types of coal samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
March 2025
Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108, USA. Electronic address:
Anaerobic digestion (AD) is an industrial practice to properly manage and valorize dairy manure, whereas impurities in biogas and excessive nutrients in digestate always require post-treatment. In this study, integration of bio-electrochemical (BEC) treatment with AD of dairy manure was proposed to simultaneously improve biogas production, reduce hydrogen sulfide (HS) release, and remediate nutrients in digestate. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) and a BEC unit using stainless steel mesh electrodes at applied voltages of 0.
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