Hemiplegia is the medical term for paralysis of one side of the body. It results in muscular wasting on the affected side, impairs gait, reduces motor abilities, and causes instability and a loss of grasping capacity. The patient's quality of life is impacted by hemiplegia because it impairs brain and spinal cord functions. Consequently, a range of therapeutic options, including physical therapy, medical health management, and other multidisciplinary care, are accessible. The effects of treatments on juvenile patients with hemiplegia who are participating in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) are examined in this systematic review. Using the Boolean operator "AND," the research process entailed searching for keywords like "Hemiplegia" and "Pediatrics." Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of six RCTs were included in the study. According to the study's findings, hemiplegic patients benefited from Kinesio taping (KT), botulinum toxin type-A (BoNT-A), hyaluronic acid injections, and bimanual treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.34074 | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Background: Cases of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDGs) are rare, and the occurrence of hemorrhagic infarction is also rare. The etiology is unclear.
Observations: A 3-year-old Asian boy with CDG type 1A was hospitalized with pneumonia.
J Electromyogr Kinesiol
January 2025
Research Academy of Grand Health, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. Electronic address:
Objective: We investigated the characteristics of hip, knee, and ankle joint reaction forces (JRFs) in stroke patients with spastic hemiplegia during sit-to-stand (Si-St) and stand-to-sit (St-Si) movements and explored the relationship between JRFs and joint moments.
Methods: Thirteen stroke patients with spastic hemiplegia and thirteen age-matched healthy subjects were recruited in this study. Three-dimensional motion capture system and force plates were employed to collect kinematic data and ground reaction forces during Si-St and St-Si tasks.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Jixi Road 218, Hefei, 230022, P.R. China.
Transcranial neurosurgery assisted by endoscopy and intraoperative ultrasound (IOUS) has become an effective approach for real-time visualization and guidance during tumor resection. This study explores the application of these techniques in falcine meningioma (FM) resection, assessing their feasibility and safety. Eleven FM patients underwent transcranial endoscopic resection with IOUS assistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Rehabil Med
January 2025
Faculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake-shi, Aichi, Japan; Graduate School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan.
Objective: To identify factors associated with earlier independence in "real-life walking" during hospitalization in subacute stroke patients.
Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Subjects/patients: Two hundred and six hemiplegic patients.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. Electronic address:
Introduction: Meningiomas en Plaque (MEP) represents a rare subtype, typically affecting females and seen in the fifth decade of life, with proptosis as a common presenting symptom, posing both diagnostic and surgical challenges.
Case Presentation: A 55-year-old right-handed male presented with right hemiplegia, headache, vomiting, and frequent seizures. Neurological examination showed reduced visual acuity and right-sided exophthalmos.
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