Introduction: Anxiety disorders are the most prevalent among the mental health disorders and have a negative impact on an individual's life. Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is documented as the most effective treatment for anxiety disorders. However, challenges associated with implementing diagnosis-specific CBT have led to transdiagnostic approaches of CBT (tCBT). tCBT uses a single protocol with core elements of CBT for treatment of anxiety disorders broadly. The aim of the current study is to examine whether participants with different principal anxiety diagnoses demonstrate similar anxiety reduction.
Methods: The current study involved a secondary analysis of 117 participants randomly allocated to receive tCBT for anxiety disorders in a pragmatic randomised effectiveness trial. Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Clinician Severity Ratings (CSR) scales were administered at pre- and post-treatment and one-year follow-up, while the Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Questionnaire - Weekly (ADDQ-W) was administered each session.
Results: Mixed-factorial analyses of variance (ANOVAs) indicated that participants with GAD, SAD and PD/A improved to post-treatment and maintained to follow-up, with no differential improvement across principal diagnoses. Mixed effect regression modelling of session by session measures indicated non-differential negative slopes across principal diagnoses of GAD, SAD and PD/A.
Conclusion: Overall, results indicate that group tCBT for anxiety disorders shows equal effectiveness for GAD, PD/A, and SAD in real-world conditions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638237.2023.2182419 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Geographical and Socioeconomic Disparities in Substance and Opioid Use Disorders Among Inflammatory Bowel Disease Hospitalizations in the United States From the National Inpatient Sample.
J Clin Psychiatry
January 2025
Division of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
We compared substance use disorder (SUD) prevalence among adult inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) hospitalizations with non-IBD controls from the 2016-2018 National Inpatient Sample, assessing correlations with demographics, socioeconomic status, geographic regions, depression, and anxiety. The primary aim focused on SUD, defined as substance abuse or dependence (: F10-F19) excluding unspecified use or remission, among hospitalizations documenting IBD (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis; : K50-51) as one admitting diagnosis (IBD-D). The prevalence of SUD among hospitalizations with and without IBD was compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of sociodemographic, psychological, and quality of life factors on dual-task performance in elderly individuals: a cross-sectional study in Iraq.
Aging Ment Health
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Çankırı Karatekin University, Çankırı, Turkey.
Objective: This study aims to explore how sociodemographic, psychological, and quality of life factors impact dual-task performance among elderly individuals in Iraq.
Methods: This cross-sectional study included 384 healthy community-dwelling participants aged 60 years and over, recruited from Najaf, Iraq. Data were collected using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Form (WHOQOL-BREF).
Assessment of depressive disorders and states of anxiety in patients following cerebrovascular accidents in connection with health care provision.
Cent Eur J Public Health
December 2024
Department of Public Health and Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Objective: Anxiety and depression in patients following cerebrovascular accidents are among frequently occurring complications of the medical condition. The consequences affect personal, family, professional, and social life. They cause severe functional and cognitive impairments, limit the ability to perform normal daily activities, which can result in complete disability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIrritability as a Transdiagnostic Construct Across Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev
January 2025
School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
This meta-analytic review examined irritability across childhood and adolescence as it relates to symptoms of common mental health disorders in these periods. Of key interest was whether the relationship between irritability and symptom severity varies according to symptom domain. This was tested at the level of broad symptom dimensions (internalizing versus externalizing problems) as well as discrete diagnostic domains (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical patterns of vitiligo in Japan: A descriptive study using the JMDC claims database.
J Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disorder that profoundly impacts patients' quality of life. Real-world data on vitiligo in Japan are limited. This descriptive, cross-sectional study used a claims database to evaluate vitiligo prevalence, patient demographics, treatments, and comorbidities in Japanese patients with vitiligo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!