sp.1 males are sexually stimulated by the aroma of fruit of its native host (guava). Other hosts, which are exotic to , do not enhance male sexual behavior. Here we evaluate the effects of fruit volatile exposure on male sp. 1 sexual performance using other native hosts, under the hypothesis that male improvement derives from a common evolutionary history between sp. 1 and its native hosts. Four species were evaluated: , , , and . Guava was used as a positive control. Males were exposed to fruit from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm, from day 8 to day 11 post-emergence. On day 12, we evaluated their calling behavior and mating success. Both guava and enhanced calling behavior. Mating success was enhanced only by guava and a trend was found for . Interestingly, the two hosts belong to the Psidium genus. A volatile analysis is planned to identify the compounds responsible for this phenomenon. The other native fruits did not improve the sexual behavior of males. Implications of our findings in the management of sp. 1 are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14020188 | DOI Listing |
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