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Anterior and Posterior Ocular Changes in Patients with Active and Inactive Ankylosing Spondylitis.
Med Sci Monit
January 2025
Deparment of Ophthalmology, Mengücek Gazi Training and Research Hospital, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey.
BACKGROUND The 6-item Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) is a method for evaluating disease activity in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This study included 78 patients with active and inactive AS and aimed to evaluate anterior and posterior segment ocular changes. MATERIAL AND METHODS Seventy-eight patients and 70 control subjects were enrolled in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term observation of the in vivo safety of a new design of phakic refractive lens.
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Fudan University Eye Ear Nose and Throat Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Background: To evaluate the biosafety, reduction in anterior capsule opacification, and fluctuation in intraocular pressure (IOP) of a new phakic refractive lens (PRL) with a sinusoidal drainage groove design.
Methods: This self-controlled experiment was performed on eight eyes of four rabbits. Each rabbit was implanted with a sinusoidal PRL (PRL-S5) in the right eye and a conventional posterior chamber PRL (PC-PRL) in the left eye.
Intraoperative Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)-Guided Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (iFAD).
Bioengineering (Basel)
November 2024
Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore 168751, Singapore.
We describe retrospectively the indications and outcomes of nine patients who present with varying degrees of deep posterior stromal scarring or endothelial failure following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). These patients underwent a surgical strategy coined Intraoperative Optical Coherence Tomography Guided Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (iFAD). This strategy can be used to address suboptimal visual outcomes following primary DALK.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation of Blood Pressure and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Rates of Thinning in Patients with Moderate to Advanced Glaucoma.
Ophthalmol Glaucoma
January 2025
Glaucoma Division, Stein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address:
Purpose: Investigate the influence of baseline blood pressure (BP) on retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) rates of change (RoC) in glaucoma patients with central damage or moderate to severe disease.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Participants: 110 eyes with ≥4 RNFL optical coherence tomography scans and ≥2 years of follow-up.
Long-term outcomes of scleral fixated black diaphragm intraocular lens in eyes with combined aphakia and aniridia.
Eur J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Dept of Vitreoretinal Diseases, Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, India.
Article Synopsis
- The study evaluated the long-term outcomes of scleral fixation of aniridic black diaphragm intraocular lenses (BDIOL) in 38 eyes affected by aniridia and aphakia due to trauma or congenital conditions.
- After an average follow-up of 28 months, there was a significant improvement in visual acuity, and patients reported reduced glare and photophobia, though some experienced complications like elevated intraocular pressure and corneal decompensation.
- The findings suggest that scleral fixation of BDIOL is an effective solution for patients lacking capsular support, providing good vision quality with a low rate of complications, regardless of prior surgical history.
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