New Nostocyclophanes from .

Mar Drugs

Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.

Published: January 2023

Six new nostocyclophanes and four known compounds have been isolated from (Nostocaceae) cyanobacterial strain UTEX B1932. The new compounds, nostocyclophanes E-J (-), were characterized by NMR and MS techniques. The known compounds were nostocyclophanes B-D, previously isolated from this strain, and dedichloronostocyclophane D. Structural modifications on the new [7.7]paracyclophane analogs -, isolated from the 80% methanol fraction, range from simple changes such as the lack of methylation or halogenation to more unusual modifications such as those seen in nostocyclophane H (), in which the exocyclic alkyl chains are of different length; this is the first time this modification has been observed in this family of natural products. In addition, nostocyclophane J () is a linear analog in which C-20 is chlorinated in preparation for the presumed enzymatic Friedel-Craft cyclization needed to form the final ring structure, analogous to the biosynthesis of the related cylindrocyclophanes. Nostocyclophane D, dedichloronostocyclophane D, and nostocyclophanes E-J demonstrated moderate to weak growth inhibition against MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9967113PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md21020101DOI Listing

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Six new nostocyclophanes and four known compounds have been isolated from (Nostocaceae) cyanobacterial strain UTEX B1932. The new compounds, nostocyclophanes E-J (-), were characterized by NMR and MS techniques. The known compounds were nostocyclophanes B-D, previously isolated from this strain, and dedichloronostocyclophane D.

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