This experiment with 363 Irish and Flemish men aged 19 to 30 years ( = 23.56, SD = 2.36) investigated exposure to different male model ads (i.e. muscular, slim, plus-size, overall diversity, and no models) on well-being (i.e. body image, low body fat and muscularity attitudes, self-objectification, and self-esteem) and advertising outcomes (i.e. ad attitudes, brand attitudes, and purchase intent). Moderation effects of country and masculinity (i.e. dominance, winning) were investigated. The diversity condition generated more positive effects for low body fat attitudes than the muscular, slim, and no model conditions. Yet, no differences appeared for this outcome between the diversity and plus-size condition. No effects for the other well-being and advertising variables were found. Moderation analyses revealed higher purchase intent in the slim condition for men high in dominance. No effects were found for country and winning. Findings suggest that non-idealized models have protective effects for some men.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13591053231152012 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
October 2024
Department of Solid State Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Debrecen, H-4039, Debrecen, Bem tér 18/b, Hungary.
The behavior of magnetic nanoparticles in a time-varying magnetic field has several practical applications. One of these is hyperthermia used in the treatment of cancer. The nanoparticles injected in the tumor cells release the energy absorbed from the time dependent external magnetic field in the form of heat to its environment in a well-localized way.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
September 2024
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich, Munich, Germany.
Despite the increasing relevance of temperature overshoot and the rather ambitious country pledges on Afforestation/Reforestation globally, the mitigation potential and the Earth system responses to large-scale non-idealized Afforestation/Reforestation patterns under a high overshoot scenario remain elusive. Here, we develop an ambitious Afforestation/Reforestation scenario by harnessing 1259 Integrated Assessment Model scenarios, restoration potential maps, and biodiversity constraints, reaching 595 Mha by 2060 and 935 Mha by 2100. We then force the Max Planck Institute's Earth System Model with this scenario which yields a reduction of peak temperature by 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
November 2024
WISDRI City Construction Engineering & Research Incorporation Ltd, Wuhan 430062, PR China.
Predictive real-time control (RTC) strategies are usually more effective than reactive strategies for the intelligent management of urban stormwater storage systems. However, it remains a challenge to ensure the practicality of RTC strategies that use accessible, non-idealized predictive information while improving their efficiency for successive rainfall events instead of specific phases. This study developed a predictive fuzzy logic and rule-based control (PFL-RBC) approach to address the continuous control of individual storage systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBody Image
September 2024
School for Mass Communication Research, Faculty of Social Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen), Belgium. Electronic address:
Research increasingly explores body positive (BoPo) messaging and diverse model representation in advertising. Fashion and beauty brands are incorporating diverse models in traditional media to address criticisms of promoting narrow appearance ideals, yet their social media communications remain understudied. This content analytical study (n = 460 models, 16 brands) analyzes BoPo messages and diverse model representation in fashion and beauty brands' Instagram posts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBody Image
December 2023
School for Mass Communication Research (SMCR), Faculty of Social Sciences, KU Leuven, Parkstraat 45, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Current literature on non-idealized models seems to offer mixed evidence on whether such models generate a positive body image and increase advertising effectiveness. To closely investigate this claim, we conducted a systematic review to summarize the empirical findings on the effects of non-idealized models on body image, well-being, and advertising outcomes among men and women. To contextualize these results, we also synthesized (1) the conceptualization of a non-idealized body size (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!