AI Article Synopsis

  • A study highlights the importance of physical activity (PA) interventions for improving physical function (PF) in advanced cancer patients, emphasizing the role of motivation through technology.
  • A 40-year-old woman with lymphoma faced significant declines in PF after her treatment and was initially supported by a smartphone app to track and gradually increase her daily steps.
  • Despite setbacks due to health complications, her adherence to the app led to long-term improvements in her PA, PF, and overall quality of life, allowing her to regain independence after treatment.

Article Abstract

Purpose: Physical activity (PA) interventions positively affect the physical function (PF) in patients with advanced cancer. However, patients must remain motivated during the intervention. We report a case wherein a smartphone application for PA intervention was useful in motivating the patient to improve adherence.

Methods: A 40-year-old woman underwent an allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for an advanced extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma. On day 6, she developed the posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. She was managed in the intensive care unit for 3 days, and her PF declined markedly. We initiated a smartphone-based PA intervention from day 35. She was instructed to maintain a PA diary for self-monitoring of the daily steps and to set a new step-count goal every week.

Results: The PA and PF improved within a short period thereafter. However, she developed severe acute graft-versus-host disease and was administered with high-dose systemic corticosteroids from day 49. The PA, PF, and quality of life (QOL) decreased again. The intervention was continued for 5 months with a high adherence. The PA, PF, and QOL improved gradually. She resumed independent activities of daily living and was discharged on day 202.

Conclusion: Smartphone-based PA intervention may be effective against post-allo-HCT physical dysfunction.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9910345PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1298/ptr.E10196DOI Listing

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